Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve y=ex when x=−3.73.
y=□
(Simplify your answer. Use integers or decimals for any numbers in the equation. as needed.)
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TANAPMATH7 10.5.010.EP.
PRACTICE ANOTHER Consider the following closed rectangular box that has a square cross section, a capacity of 112in3, and is constructed using the least amount of material. Let x denote the length (in inches) of the sides of the box and let y denote the height (in inches) of the box. Utilize the given volume to write an equation for y in terms of x.
y=□1 Write a function f in terms of x that describes the amount of material needed to create the box.
f(x)=□
Find f′(x) and f′′(x).
f′(x)=□f′′(x)=□ What are the dimensions of the box if it is constructed using the least amount of material?
x=□y=□ in in
The table below gives selected values for the differentiable and increasing function f and its derivative. If g(x)=f−1(x), what is the value of g′(−2)?
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
\hlinex & f(x) & f′(x) \\
\hline-2 & -5 & 4 \\
\hline 1 & -2 & 7 \\
\hline 4 & 3 & 3 \\
\hline 6 & 4 & 10 \\
\hline 7 & 6 & 9 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
A point moves along the circle x2+y2=121 so that dtdx=5cm/min. Find dtdy at the point (−8,57).
Use the squrt function or an exponent of 1/2 to represent a square root in your answer. For example to write 5 you should either enter 5∘(1/2) or squrti(5). Also, don't forget to use * to represent any multiplication. Numeric part
Units
Remaining Tim A very small car (apparently a VW Beetle) is driving back and forth along the x-axis with velocity given by the function v(t)=3t2−18t+24. At time t=1 second, the car's postion is x(1)=20cm.
(a) Give an expression for the acceleration of the car at any time t.
a(t)=abbaa∣a∣πsin(a)
A point moves along the circle x2+y2=25 so that dtdx=2cm/min. Find dtdy at the point (−2,21)
Use the sqrt function or an exponent of 1/2 to represent a square root in your answer. For example to write 5 you should either enter 5∧(1/2) or sqrt(5). Also, don't forget to use * to represent any multiplication. Numeric part
Units
* Consider the function
f(x)=x((x2−1)2+21)
- Find the transition points.
- Find the intervals where the function is increasing / decreasing and concave down.
- Find the local minima and maxima.
- Find the horizontal and vertical asymptotes, if there are any.
- Sketch the graph.
dxdy(6y+2x)=4x−2ydxdy=6y+2x4x−2y 27. Let f be the function defined by f(x)=x3+x. If g(x)=f−1(x) and g(2)=1, what is the value of g′(2) ?
(D) 4
(E) 13
1=x3+x0=x2+x−1
Let C(q) represent the cost, R(q) the revenue, and π(q) the total profit, in dollars, of producing q items.
(a) If C′(50)=76 and R′(50)=84, approximately how much profit is earned by the 51st item? The profit earned from the 51st item will be approximately $□ .
(b) If C′(90)=71 and R′(90)=66, approximately how much profit is earned by the 91st item? The profit earned from the 91st item will be approximately $□ .
(c) If π(q) is a maximum when q=78, how do you think C′(78) and R′(78) compare?
C′(78)□R′(78)
Question 12
1 pts Consider the function f(x)=excosx. Using a linear approximation of this function centered at the point x=2, estimate f(x) at x=2. (round to one decimal place)
□
Harvesting
Due to over-harvesting, the population of western Atlantic cod collapsed in the early 1990s. The government has since declared a moratorium on the Northern Cod fishery, which drastically changed the fishing industry in Atlantic Canada. Suppose that the cod population off the eastern coast of Canada recovers enough to support fishing. The Department of Fisheries and Oceans will want to decide on a safe fixed proportion of fish, h, to authorize for harvest each year, following the reproduction season. This means that h is a non-negative real number and the size of the catch is determined by multiplying h times the cod population at the end of the previous year. The modified discrete-time dynamical system will be:
Nt+1=(1+0.1Ntr)Nt−hNt Use this for problem 3 and onward.
N will still represent fish in tens of millions and t will still be in years. We will work to find the maximal number of fish that can be harvested, while maintaining a stable population. 3. Again suppose that for Atlantic cod r=2.5, and find the equilibria points for this new system algebraically (the expression for one of the equilibrium points will contain the parameter h ). 4. To prevent another collapse in the population of Atlantic cod, we need to harvest from a stable equilibrium population. Assume for the moment that the positive equilibrium point that you found in problem 3 is stable.
The annual yield of the cod population at equilibrium will be the product of two terms:
- the positive equilibrium value and
- the safe proportion value h. Write down the formula for the annual yield, Y(h), a function of h. 5. The Department of Fisheries and Oceans wants to maximize the annual yield. Find the value for h that will give you a maximal annual yield, i.e. find the local maximum value of the function you found in problem 4 , and show that it is indeed maximal using the 1st derivative test - we will see that this is actually a global max. (remember that h is non-negative, so the domain of Y(h) is [0,∞)). Please include the first two decimal places and round the answer you get from the calculator. 6. Using the expressions for the positive equilibrium population from problem 3 and the annual yield from problem 4, find the specific values by substituting the value h you found in problem 5. Please include the first two decimal places and round the answer you get from the calculator. (Give the answer also in terms of numbers of fish.) 7. Use the slope criterion from the derivative test to determine whether this equilibrium population (the one referenced in problem 6) is indeed stable. You will want to first substitute the value for h from problem 5 before differentiating. The zero population represents a collapse of the fishery. Determine if the zero solution is stable using the slope criterion.
2
Consider the function f(x)=excosx. Using a linear approximation of this function centered point x=2, estimate f(x) at x=2. (round to one decimal place)
Not saved
5. (15 pts) Sketch the graph of the following function. Include the following:
f(x)=(x2−x)e−x
a. Domain:
b. Vertical Asymptote:
c. Intervals Increasing:
d. Intervals Decreasing:
e. Local Extrema:
f. Inflection Points:
g. Intervals Concave Up:
h. Intervals Concave Down:
Harvesting
Due to over-harvesting, the population of western Atlantic cod collapsed in the early 1990s. The government has since declared a moratorium on the Northern Cod fishery, which drastically changed the fishing industry in Atlantic Canada. Suppose that the cod population off the eastern coast of Canada recovers enough to support fishing. The Department of Fisheries and Oceans will want to decide on a safe fixed proportion of fish, h, to authorize for harvest each year, following the reproduction season. This means that h is a non-negative real number and the size of the catch is determined by multiplying h times the cod population at the end of the previous year. The modified discrete-time dynamical system will be:
Nt+1=(1+0.1Ntr)Nt−hNt Use this for problem 3 and onward.
N will still represent fish in tens of millions and t will still be in years. We will work to find the maximal number of fish that can be harvested, while maintaining a stable population. 3. Again suppose that for Atlantic cod r=2.5, and find the equilibria points for this new system algebraically (the expression for one of the equilibrium points will contain the parameter h ). 4. To prevent another collapse in the population of Atlantic cod, we need to harvest from a stable equilibrium population. Assume for the moment that the positive equilibrium point that you found in problem 3 is stable.
The annual yield of the cod population at equilibrium will be the product of two terms:
- the positive equilibrium value and
- the safe proportion value h. Write down the formula for the annual yield, Y(h), a function of h. 5. The Department of Fisheries and Oceans wants to maximize the annual yield. Find the value for h that will give you a maximal annual yield, i.e. find the local maximum value of the function you found in problem 4, and show that it is indeed maximal using the 1st derivative test - we will see that this is actually a global max. (remember that h is non-negative, so the domain of Y(h) is [0,∞) ). Please include the first two decimal places and round the answer you get from the calculator. 6. Using the expressions for the positive equilibrium population from problem 3 and the annual yield from problem 4, find the specific values by substituting the value h you found in problem 5. Please include the first two decimal places and round the answer you get from the calculator. (Give the answer also in terms of numbers of fish.) 7. Use the slope criterion from the derivative test to determine whether this equilibrium population (the one referenced in problem 6) is indeed stable. You will want to first substitute the value for h from problem 5 before differentiating. The zero population represents a collapse of the fishery. Determine if the zero solution is stable using the slope criterion.
2
Harvesting
Due to over-harvesting, the population of western Atlantic cod collapsed in the early 1990s. The government has since declared a moratorium on the Northern Cod fishery, which drastically changed the fishing industry in Atlantic Canada. Suppose that the cod population off the eastern coast of Canada recovers enough to support fishing. The Department of Fisheries and Oceans will want to decide on a safe fixed proportion of fish, h, to authorize for harvest each year, following the reproduction season. This means that h is a non-negative real number and the size of the catch is determined by multiplying h times the cod population at the end of the previous year. The modified discrete-time dynamical system will be:
Nt+1=(1+0.1Ntr)Nt−hNt Use this for problem 3 and onward.
N will still represent fish in tens of millions and t will still be in years. We will work to find the maximal number of fish that can be harvested, while maintaining a stable population. 3. Again suppose that for Atlantic cod r=2.5, and find the equilibria points for this new system algebraically (the expression for one of the equilibrium points will contain the parameter h ). 4. To prevent another collapse in the population of Atlantic cod, we need to harvest from a stable equilibrium population. Assume for the moment that the positive equilibrium point that you found in problem 3 is stable.
The annual yield of the cod population at equilibrium will be the product of two terms:
- the positive equilibrium value and
- the safe proportion value h. Write down the formula for the annual yield, Y(h), a function of h. 5. The Department of Fisheries and Oceans wants to maximize the annual yield. Find the value for h that will give you a maximal annual yield, i.e. find the local maximum value of the function you found in problem 4, and show that it is indeed maximal using the lst derivative test - we will see that this is actually a global max. (remember that h is non-negative, so the domain of Y(h) is [0,∞) ). Please include the first two decimal places and round the answer you get from the calculator. 6. Using the expressions for the positive equilibrium population from problem 3 and the annual yield from problem 4 , find the specific values by substituting the value h you found in problem 5. Please include the first two decimal places and round the answer you get from the calculator. (Give the answer also in terms of numbers of fish.) 7. Use the slope criterion from the derivative test to determine whether this equilibrium population (the one referenced in problem 6) is indeed stable. You will want to first substitute the value for h from problem 5 before differentiating. The zero population represents a collapse of the fishery. Determine if the zero solution is stable using the slope criterion.
2
A ball is thrown with a velocity of 41ft/s. Height after t seconds is y=41t−22t2. Find average velocity from t=2 for 0.01, 0.005, and 0.002 seconds. What is the instantaneous velocity at t=2?
Calculate the average rates of change for COVID-19 infections in Minnesota over these intervals using ΔxΔy: 1. 0 to 8 days: (calculate) 2. 8 to 16 days: 0.59 thousand/day 3. 0 to 16 days: 0.46 thousand/day
Two engines start at the origin and meet at t=e−1. Thomas' equation is x=300ln(t+1) and Henry's is x=kt. a. Sketch the graphs.
b. Show k=e−1300.
c. Find the max distance between them in the first e−1 minutes and when it occurs.
A ball is thrown with a velocity of 41ft/s. Its height after t seconds is y=41t−22t2. Find average velocity for t=2 over 0.01, 0.005, 0.002, and 0.001 seconds, then determine instantaneous velocity at t=2.
A ball is thrown with a velocity of 41ft/s. Its height is y=41t−22t2. Find average velocity from t=2 for given intervals and the instantaneous velocity at t=2.
Relatel Ratas 17. The volume of a cube decreases at a rate of 10m3/s. Find the rate at which the side of the cube changes when the side of the cube is 2 m .
A conical tank (vertex down) is 7 meters across the top and 9 meters deep. If the depth of the water (the height) is decreasing at 6.6 meters per minute, what is the change in the volume of the water in the tank when the height of the water in the tank is 4 meters? Include units on your final answer, and your answer must be entered as number (not 5*7+3).
A conical tank (vertex down) is 7 meters across the top and 9 meters deep. If the depth of the water (the height) is decreasing at 6.6 meters per minute, what is the change in the volume of the water in the tank when the height of the water in the tank is 4 meters? Include units on your final answer, and your answer must be entered as number (not 5*7+3).
f and g are twice differentiable functions such that g(x)=ef(x) and g′′(x)=h(x)ef(x), then h(x)=
(A) f′(x)+f′′(x)
(B) f′(x)+(f′′(x))2 C (f′(x)+f′′(x))2
(D) (f′(x))2+f′′(x)
(E) 2f′(x)+f′′(x)
Calculate the derivative of y with respect to x. Express derivative in terms of x and y.
e2xy=sin(y7)
(Express numbers in exact form. Use symbolic notation and fractions where needed.)
dxdy=□
Find y′.
y=(2x−3)3(x2+5)4+ Choose the correct answer below.
A. y′=2x−3(x2+5)(11x2−12x+15)
B. y′=2x−3(x2+5)(11x2−12x+15)
C. y′=x2+5(2x−3)(10x2+6x−30)
D. y′=x2+5(2x−3)(10x2+6x−30)
(b) Given y=32x−5. Find dx2d2y when x=3. Give the answer in the form of logarithm. 3. The function f(x)=x3−6x2+9x−3 is defined on the interval [0,5]. Find the
[4 marks]
critical points of f(x) on this interval and determine whether the critical points are local minimum or maximum.
[7 marks]
2. (a) Consider the parametric equations, x=t2, and y=t3−3t.
[3 marks]
Evaluate dxdy when t=3.
[5 marks]
(b) Given y=32x−5. Find dx2d2y when x=3. Give the answer in the form of logarithm.
[4 marks]
Given the function f and point a below, complete parts (a)-(c).
f(x)=7−6x,a=61 1 (x) -
6
b. Graph f(x) and f−1(x) together. Choose the correct graph below.
A.
B.
C.
D.
c. Evaluate dxdf at x=a and dxdf−1 at x=f(a) to show that
dxdf−1∣∣x=f(a)=(df/dx)∣x=a1dxdf∣∣x=61=□dxdf−1∣∣x=f(61)=□
(Simplify your answers. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expressions.)
Consider the function f(x)=xe−5x,0≤x≤2.
This function has an absolute minimum value equal to: □
which is attained at x=□ and an absolute maximum value equal to: which is attained at x=□
21
Mark for Review The function m is given bs m(x)=log10e+log10(x−1). Which of the following statements about m is true?
(A) m is increasing, the graph of m is concave up, and limx→−∞m(x)=log10e.
(B) m is increasing, the graph of m is concave down, and limx→0+m(x)=−∞.
(C) m is decreasing, the graph of m is concave up, and limx→0+m(x)=∞.
(D) m is decreasing, the graph of m is concave down, and
x→−∞limm(x)=−log10e
Bestimme die erste und zweite Ableitung der Funktionen:
a) f(x)=ex+1, b) f(x)=ex+x, c) f(x)=ex+2x2,
d) f(x)=−ex+1, e) f(x)=2ex+3x2,
f) f(x)=−5ex−0,5x3, g) f(x)=−21(ex−x3), h) f(x)=41ex+sin(x).
Bestimmen Sie die erste Ableitung für die folgenden Funktionen und überprüfen Sie mit dem GTR: a) 2x⋅(4x−1), b) (5x+3)⋅(x+2), c) (2−5x)⋅(x+2), d) 2x⋅ex, e) (4x+2)⋅ex, f) (6x+1)⋅ex.
Suppose f(x)=x3+4,x∈[0,1].
(a) Find the slope of the secant line connecting the points (x,y)=(0,4) and (1,5).
(b) Find a number c∈(0,1) such that f′(c) is equal to the slope of the secant line you computed in (a), and explain why such a number must exist in ( 0,1 ).
The figure shows the electric field inside a cylinder of radius R=3.3mm. The field strength is increasing with time as E=1.0×108t2V/m, where t is in s . The electric field outside the cylinder is always zero, and the field inside the cylinder was zero for t<0. (Figure 1) Part A Part B Find an expression for the magnetic field strength as a function of time at a distance r<R from the center.
Express your answer in teslas as a multiple of product of distance r and time t.
Let f(x)=x3−12x2+45x+6. Find the open intervals on which f is increasing (decreasing). Then determine the x-coordinates of all relative maxima (minima). 1. f is increasing on the intervals □
Evaluate the infinite series by identifying it as the value of a derivative of a geometric series.
n=1∑∞4nn=□
Hint: Write it as f′(41) where f(x)=∑n=0∞xn.
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Aufgabe 1
Wandern
a) Lukas unternimmt eine Wanderung. Zu Beginn wandert er für 1 h 15 min mit einer konstanten Geschwindigkeit von 4km/h.
Dann wandert er mit einer konstanten Geschwindigkeit von 2km/h weiter.
Er benötigt für die gesamte Wanderung 3 h 45 min .
1) Berechnen Sie die mittlere Geschwindigkeit für die gesamte Wanderung.
[0/1 P. ]
b) Lena unternimmt eine Wanderung. Der von ihr zurückgelegte Weg kann dabei in Abhängigkeit von der Zeit näherungsweise durch die Funktion s beschrieben werden.
s(t)=0,32⋅t3−2,32⋅t2+7,08⋅t mit 0≤t≤4,5t... Zeit seit Beginn der Wanderung in h s(t)... zurückgelegter Weg zur Zeit t in km In der nebenstehenden Abbildung ist der Graph der Funktion s dargestellt.
1) Bestimmen Sie die Durchschnittsgeschwindigkeit von Lena in den ersten 2 Stunden ihrer Wanderung.
[0/1P.
2) Ermitteln Sie, nach welcher Zeit Lena mit der geringsten Geschwindigkeit wandert.
[0 / 1 P.
6. Aşağıdaki sorulardan kaçı aynı yanıta sahiptir?
I. y=cos(2t),x=sint⇒dxdy= ?
II. f(t)=cost,limh→∞h[f(t+h4)−f(t)]= ?
III. y=4sint,x=t2⇒dx2d2y= ?
IV. f(x)=cosx ve t∈R+.
x→tlim2[xt−tf(x)−f(t)]=?
V. y=cos2t eğrisine (t,y)=(−4π,21) noktasında teğet olan doğrunun denklemi y=bt−aπ+21 ise asin(bt)= ?
(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 4
(d) 5
(e) Hiç