Solved on Dec 14, 2023

Find the expression equivalent to 9a1/2b14c3/29 a^{1 / 2} b^{14} c^{3 / 2}. Options: A) 3ab28c3\sqrt{3 a b^{28} c^{3}}, B) 3ab7c3\sqrt{3 a b^{7} c^{3}}, C) 81ab28c3\sqrt{81 a b^{28} c^{3}}, D) 81ab7c3\sqrt{81 a b^{7} c^{3}}.

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. We are given the expression 9a1/2b14c3/29 a^{1 / 2} b^{14} c^{3 / 2}.
2. We are looking for an equivalent expression among the provided options (A, B, C, D).
3. We need to manipulate the given expression to match one of the options.

STEP 2

First, we need to recognize that the given expression can be rewritten by breaking down the number 9 into a square of a number, since we are looking for an expression under a square root.
9=329 = 3^2

STEP 3

Rewrite the given expression using the square of 3.
9a1/2b14c3/2=(32)a1/2b14c3/29 a^{1 / 2} b^{14} c^{3 / 2} = (3^2) a^{1 / 2} b^{14} c^{3 / 2}

STEP 4

Now, we can express the entire expression as a square root, since 323^2 is under the square root as well.
9a1/2b14c3/2=(32)2ab28c39 a^{1 / 2} b^{14} c^{3 / 2} = \sqrt{(3^2)^2 a b^{28} c^3}

STEP 5

Simplify the expression inside the square root by recognizing that (32)2=34(3^2)^2 = 3^4.
(32)2ab28c3=34ab28c3\sqrt{(3^2)^2 a b^{28} c^3} = \sqrt{3^4 a b^{28} c^3}

STEP 6

Now, we can simplify 343^4 under the square root, since 34=32\sqrt{3^4} = 3^2.
34ab28c3=(32)2ab28c3\sqrt{3^4 a b^{28} c^3} = \sqrt{(3^2)^2 a b^{28} c^3}

STEP 7

Recognize that we can take 323^2 out of the square root, since it is a perfect square.
(32)2ab28c3=32ab28c3\sqrt{(3^2)^2 a b^{28} c^3} = 3^2 \sqrt{a b^{28} c^3}

STEP 8

Since 32=93^2 = 9, we can rewrite the expression as:
32ab28c3=9ab28c33^2 \sqrt{a b^{28} c^3} = 9 \sqrt{a b^{28} c^3}

STEP 9

Now, we compare the expression we have derived with the options given:
9ab28c39 \sqrt{a b^{28} c^3}
We can see that this matches option C, which is:
81ab28c3\sqrt{81 a b^{28} c^{3}}

STEP 10

Therefore, the equivalent expression to 9a1/2b14c3/29 a^{1 / 2} b^{14} c^{3 / 2} is:
81ab28c3\sqrt{81 a b^{28} c^{3}}
The correct answer is option C.

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