Solved on Feb 17, 2024

Solve the equation with rational exponents: (x5)2/3=25(x-5)^{2/3} = 25.

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. We are given the equation with a rational exponent: (x5)2/3=25(x-5)^{2/3} = 25.
2. We need to solve for xx.
3. Rational exponents follow the rules of exponents and can be manipulated using algebraic principles.

STEP 2

To remove the rational exponent, we can raise both sides of the equation to the reciprocal of the exponent. The reciprocal of 23\frac{2}{3} is 32\frac{3}{2}.
((x5)2/3)3/2=253/2 \left((x-5)^{2/3}\right)^{3/2} = 25^{3/2}

STEP 3

When we raise a power to a power, we multiply the exponents. Here, 23×32=1\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{3}{2} = 1, so the left side of the equation simplifies to x5x-5.
x5=253/2 x-5 = 25^{3/2}

STEP 4

We now need to calculate 253/225^{3/2}. The exponent 32\frac{3}{2} means that we should take the square root of 25 and then raise it to the power of 3.
253/2=(251/2)3=(5)3 25^{3/2} = (25^{1/2})^3 = (5)^3

STEP 5

Calculate the value of 535^3.
53=5×5×5=125 5^3 = 5 \times 5 \times 5 = 125

STEP 6

Substitute the calculated value back into the equation.
x5=125 x-5 = 125

STEP 7

To solve for xx, add 5 to both sides of the equation.
x=125+5 x = 125 + 5

STEP 8

Calculate the value of xx.
x=130 x = 130
The solution to the equation (x5)2/3=25(x-5)^{2/3} = 25 is x=130x = 130.

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