Solved on Mar 07, 2024

Convert cubic function to standard form. Find a,b,c,da, b, c, d where y=ax3+bx2+cx+dy = ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d.

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. We are given a cubic function in the form y=2(x+4)35y=-2(x+4)^{3}-5.
2. We need to convert it to standard form, which is y=ax3+bx2+cx+dy=ax^{3}+bx^{2}+cx+d.
3. We will expand the given cubic function using algebraic identities and simplification.

STEP 2

The first step is to expand the cubic term (2(x+4)3)(-2(x+4)^{3}). We will use the binomial expansion for the cube of a binomial.
(a+b)3=a3+3a2b+3ab2+b3 (a+b)^3 = a^3 + 3a^2b + 3ab^2 + b^3

STEP 3

Apply the binomial expansion to (x+4)3(x+4)^3.
(x+4)3=x3+3(x2)(4)+3(x)(42)+43 (x+4)^3 = x^3 + 3(x^2)(4) + 3(x)(4^2) + 4^3

STEP 4

Simplify the expansion by calculating the constants.
(x+4)3=x3+34x2+316x+64 (x+4)^3 = x^3 + 3 \cdot 4 \cdot x^2 + 3 \cdot 16 \cdot x + 64

STEP 5

Now, we have the expanded form of (x+4)3(x+4)^3.
(x+4)3=x3+12x2+48x+64 (x+4)^3 = x^3 + 12x^2 + 48x + 64

STEP 6

Next, we multiply the expanded form by the coefficient 2-2 that is outside the cubic term.
2(x+4)3=2(x3+12x2+48x+64) -2(x+4)^3 = -2(x^3 + 12x^2 + 48x + 64)

STEP 7

Distribute the 2-2 across all terms in the expansion.
2(x+4)3=2x3212x2248x264 -2(x+4)^3 = -2x^3 - 2 \cdot 12x^2 - 2 \cdot 48x - 2 \cdot 64

STEP 8

Simplify the multiplication to get the terms of the expanded cubic expression.
2(x+4)3=2x324x296x128 -2(x+4)^3 = -2x^3 - 24x^2 - 96x - 128

STEP 9

Now, we incorporate the constant term 5-5 from the original function.
y=2(x+4)35 y = -2(x+4)^3 - 5

STEP 10

Substitute the expanded form of 2(x+4)3-2(x+4)^3 into the equation.
y=(2x324x296x128)5 y = (-2x^3 - 24x^2 - 96x - 128) - 5

STEP 11

Combine the constant terms 128-128 and 5-5.
y=2x324x296x1285 y = -2x^3 - 24x^2 - 96x - 128 - 5

STEP 12

Simplify the constant terms.
y=2x324x296x133 y = -2x^3 - 24x^2 - 96x - 133

STEP 13

We have now converted the given function to standard form. We can identify the coefficients a,b,ca, b, c, and dd.
a=2 a = -2 b=24 b = -24 c=96 c = -96 d=133 d = -133
The cubic function in standard form is:
y=2x324x296x133 y = -2x^3 - 24x^2 - 96x - 133
Therefore, the values for a,b,ca, b, c, and dd are:
a=2 a = -2 b=24 b = -24 c=96 c = -96 d=133 d = -133

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