Solved on Feb 13, 2024

Sell 21 tickets for a school play, with adult tickets at 6andchildticketsat6 and child tickets at 4. Solve for the number of adult and child tickets sold.
aa = number of adult tickets, cc = number of child tickets a+c=21a + c = 21 6a+4c=1046a + 4c = 104

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. Let aa be the number of adult tickets sold.
2. Let cc be the number of child tickets sold.
3. The total revenue from selling tickets is 104.<br/>4.Thepriceofanadultticketis104.<br />4. The price of an adult ticket is 6.
5. The price of a child ticket is $4.
6. The total number of tickets sold is 21.

STEP 2

We are given the system of equations:
a+c=216a+4c=104 \begin{array}{c} a+c=21 \\ 6a+4c=104 \end{array}
We will solve this system to find the values of aa and cc.

STEP 3

First, we will express cc in terms of aa from the first equation.
c=21a c = 21 - a

STEP 4

Now, we will substitute c=21ac = 21 - a into the second equation to find aa.
6a+4(21a)=104 6a + 4(21 - a) = 104

STEP 5

Distribute the 44 in the second equation.
6a+844a=104 6a + 84 - 4a = 104

STEP 6

Combine like terms in the second equation.
2a+84=104 2a + 84 = 104

STEP 7

Subtract 8484 from both sides of the equation to isolate 2a2a.
2a=10484 2a = 104 - 84

STEP 8

Calculate the difference to find the value of 2a2a.
2a=20 2a = 20

STEP 9

Divide both sides of the equation by 22 to find the value of aa.
a=202 a = \frac{20}{2}

STEP 10

Calculate the value of aa.
a=10 a = 10

STEP 11

Now that we have the value of aa, we can find the value of cc using the equation c=21ac = 21 - a.
c=2110 c = 21 - 10

STEP 12

Calculate the value of cc.
c=11 c = 11

STEP 13

We have found that the number of adult tickets sold is a=10a = 10 and the number of child tickets sold is c=11c = 11. However, we need to check the other options provided to ensure there are no other solutions that also satisfy the system of equations.

STEP 14

Check the option "# of adult tickets =11=11, # of child tickets =10=10".
a+c=216a+4c=104 \begin{array}{c} a+c=21 \\ 6a+4c=104 \end{array}
11+10=216(11)+4(10)=104 \begin{array}{c} 11+10=21 \\ 6(11)+4(10)=104 \end{array}

STEP 15

Verify the first equation with the given option.
11+10=21 11 + 10 = 21
21=21 21 = 21
The first equation is satisfied.

STEP 16

Verify the second equation with the given option.
6(11)+4(10)=104 6(11) + 4(10) = 104
66+40=104 66 + 40 = 104
106=104 106 = 104
The second equation is not satisfied, so this option is incorrect.

STEP 17

Check the option "# of adult tickets =12=12, # of child tickets =9=9".
a+c=216a+4c=104 \begin{array}{c} a+c=21 \\ 6a+4c=104 \end{array}
12+9=216(12)+4(9)=104 \begin{array}{c} 12+9=21 \\ 6(12)+4(9)=104 \end{array}

STEP 18

Verify the first equation with the given option.
12+9=21 12 + 9 = 21
21=21 21 = 21
The first equation is satisfied.

STEP 19

Verify the second equation with the given option.
6(12)+4(9)=104 6(12) + 4(9) = 104
72+36=104 72 + 36 = 104
108=104 108 = 104
The second equation is not satisfied, so this option is incorrect.

STEP 20

Check the option "# of adult tickets =10=10, # of child tickets =11=11".
a+c=216a+4c=104 \begin{array}{c} a+c=21 \\ 6a+4c=104 \end{array}
10+11=216(10)+4(11)=104 \begin{array}{c} 10+11=21 \\ 6(10)+4(11)=104 \end{array}

STEP 21

Verify the first equation with the given option.
10+11=21 10 + 11 = 21
21=21 21 = 21
The first equation is satisfied.

STEP 22

Verify the second equation with the given option.
6(10)+4(11)=104 6(10) + 4(11) = 104
60+44=104 60 + 44 = 104
104=104 104 = 104
The second equation is satisfied, so this option is correct.

STEP 23

Since we have found a solution that satisfies both equations, we can conclude that the number of adult tickets sold is 10 and the number of child tickets sold is 11.
The solution is: \# of adult tickets =10= 10 \# of child tickets =11= 11

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