Solved on Feb 12, 2024

Graph the linear function y=2xy = -2x.

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. The equation given represents a direct variation between y y and x x .
2. The constant of variation k k is 2 -2 .
3. The graph of the direct variation is a straight line passing through the origin.
4. We need to plot at least two points to draw the line.

STEP 2

Understand the form of a direct variation equation, which is y=kx y = kx , where k k is the constant of variation.

STEP 3

Identify the constant of variation k k in the given equation.
k=2 k = -2

STEP 4

Since the graph of a direct variation is a straight line through the origin, we know one point is (0,0) (0,0) .

STEP 5

Choose a value for x x to find a second point on the line. Let's choose x=1 x = 1 .

STEP 6

Substitute x=1 x = 1 into the equation to find the corresponding y y value.
y=21 y = -2 \cdot 1

STEP 7

Calculate the y y value for x=1 x = 1 .
y=2 y = -2

STEP 8

Now we have a second point on the line: (1,2) (1, -2) .

STEP 9

Choose another value for x x to find a third point, which can help confirm the linearity of the graph. Let's choose x=1 x = -1 .

STEP 10

Substitute x=1 x = -1 into the equation to find the corresponding y y value.
y=2(1) y = -2 \cdot (-1)

STEP 11

Calculate the y y value for x=1 x = -1 .
y=2 y = 2

STEP 12

Now we have a third point on the line: (1,2) (-1, 2) .

STEP 13

Plot the points (0,0) (0,0) , (1,2) (1, -2) , and (1,2) (-1, 2) on a coordinate plane.

STEP 14

Draw a straight line through the points to represent the graph of the direct variation.
The graph of the direct variation y=2x y = -2x is a straight line passing through the origin and the points (1,2) (1, -2) and (1,2) (-1, 2) .

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