Solved on Feb 10, 2024

Find aa and bb such that P(x)=(2ab)x2+(b6)x+a3P(x) = (2a - b)x^2 + (b - 6)x + a - 3 is the zero polynomial.

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. The polynomial P(x)P(x) is identically null, which means that P(x)=0P(x) = 0 for all values of xx.
2. The coefficients of x2x^2, xx, and the constant term in P(x)P(x) must all be zero for the polynomial to be identically null.

STEP 2

Write down the polynomial P(x)P(x) and equate each coefficient to zero, since P(x)P(x) is identically null.
P(x)=(2ab)x2+(b6)x+(a3)P(x)=(2a-b)x^2 + (b-6)x + (a-3)

STEP 3

Equate the coefficient of x2x^2 to zero.
2ab=02a - b = 0

STEP 4

Equate the coefficient of xx to zero.
b6=0b - 6 = 0

STEP 5

Equate the constant term to zero.
a3=0a - 3 = 0

STEP 6

Solve the equation from STEP_4 to find the value of bb.
b6=0b=6b - 6 = 0 \Rightarrow b = 6

STEP 7

Solve the equation from STEP_5 to find the value of aa.
a3=0a=3a - 3 = 0 \Rightarrow a = 3

STEP 8

Substitute the value of bb into the equation from STEP_3 to find the value of aa.
2ab=02a6=02a - b = 0 \Rightarrow 2a - 6 = 0

STEP 9

Solve the equation from STEP_8.
2a6=02a=6a=32a - 6 = 0 \Rightarrow 2a = 6 \Rightarrow a = 3

STEP 10

Verify that the values of aa and bb satisfy all the equations.
For 2ab=02a - b = 0:
2(3)6=066=00=02(3) - 6 = 0 \Rightarrow 6 - 6 = 0 \Rightarrow 0 = 0
For b6=0b - 6 = 0:
66=00=06 - 6 = 0 \Rightarrow 0 = 0
For a3=0a - 3 = 0:
33=00=03 - 3 = 0 \Rightarrow 0 = 0

STEP 11

Since all the equations are satisfied, the values of aa and bb are correct. Therefore, the values of aa and bb that make the polynomial P(x)P(x) identically null are:
a=3a = 3 b=6b = 6

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