Solved on Nov 17, 2023

Find the truth table for the logical statement: (ct)p(\sim c \vee t) \wedge p

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The statement is (ct)p(\sim c \vee t) \wedge p . The symbols represent the following logical operations \sim is NOT, \vee is OR, and \wedge is AND3. The variables cc, tt, and pp can each take on the values of true () or false ()

STEP 2

We will first create a truth table for the variables cc, tt, and pp. Since there are three variables, there will be 2=82^ =8 possible combinations of truth values.
ctpFFFFFFFF\begin{array}{ccc} c & t & p \\ \hline & & \\ & & F \\ & F & \\ & F & F \\ & & \\ & & F \\ & F & \\ & F & F \\ \end{array}

STEP 3

Next, we will find the truth values for c\sim c. This is the negation of cc, so if cc is true, c\sim c is false, and vice versa.
ccFFFF\begin{array}{cc} c & \sim c \\ \hline & F \\ & F \\ & F \\ & F \\ & \\ & \\ & \\ & \\ \end{array}

STEP 4

Now, we will find the truth values for ct\sim c \vee t. This is the disjunction (OR) of c\sim c and tt, so it is true if either c\sim c or tt is true.
ctctFFFFFF\begin{array}{ccc} \sim c & t & \sim c \vee t \\ \hline & & \\ & & \\ & F & F \\ & F & F \\ & & \\ & & \\ & F & \\ & F & \\ \end{array}

STEP 5

Finally, we will find the truth values for (ct)p(\sim c \vee t) \wedge p. This is the conjunction (AND) of (ct)(\sim c \vee t) and pp, so it is true only if both (ct)(\sim c \vee t) and pp are true.
ctp(ct)pFFFFFFFFF\begin{array}{ccc} \sim c \vee t & p & (\sim c \vee t) \wedge p \\ \hline & & \\ & F & F \\ & & F \\ & F & F \\ & & \\ & F & F \\ & & \\ & F & F \\ \end{array}
So, the truth table for the statement (ct)p(\sim c \vee t) \wedge p is as followsctp(ct)pFFFFFFFFFFFFF\begin{array}{cccc} c & t & p & (\sim c \vee t) \wedge p \\ \hline & & & \\ & & F & F \\ & F & & F \\ & F & F & F \\ & & & \\ & & F & F \\ & F & & \\ & F & F & F \\ \end{array}

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