Solved on Jan 23, 2024

Find the time tt when the ball reaches the ground, given the height function H=5(t3)(t+5)H = -5(t - 3)(t + 5).

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. The equation H=5(t3)(t+5)H = -5(t - 3)(t + 5) represents the height of a ball over time.
2. The variable tt represents time.
3. The ball reaches the ground when the height HH is equal to 00.

STEP 2

To find when the ball reaches the ground, we need to solve for tt when H=0H = 0. We set the equation equal to zero and solve for tt.
0=5(t3)(t+5)0 = -5(t - 3)(t + 5)

STEP 3

Since the product of the terms is equal to zero, we can use the zero-product property, which states that if the product of two factors is zero, then at least one of the factors must be zero. We set each factor equal to zero and solve for tt.

STEP 4

First, set the first factor equal to zero and solve for tt.
(t3)=0(t - 3) = 0

STEP 5

Add 33 to both sides of the equation to solve for tt.
t=3t = 3

STEP 6

Now, set the second factor equal to zero and solve for tt.
(t+5)=0(t + 5) = 0

STEP 7

Subtract 55 from both sides of the equation to solve for tt.
t=5t = -5

STEP 8

We have two solutions for tt: t=3t = 3 and t=5t = -5. However, since tt represents time, a negative value does not make sense in this context. Therefore, we discard t=5t = -5 as it is not a physically meaningful solution.

STEP 9

The only physically meaningful solution is t=3t = 3. This is the time when the ball reaches the ground.
The ball reaches the ground after 33 seconds.

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