Solved on Oct 27, 2023

Find the slope of the function y=x+1y = |x| + 1.

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The function given is y=x+1y=|x|+1 . We are required to find the slope of this function3. We understand that the absolute value function, x|x|, is a piecewise function defined as xx for x0x \geq0 and x-x for x<0x <0
4. We understand that the slope of a function at a point is given by the derivative of the function at that point

STEP 2

We first write the function y=x+1y=|x|+1 as a piecewise function.y={x+1for x0x+1for x<0y =\begin{cases}x +1 & \text{for } x \geq0 \\ -x +1 & \text{for } x <0\end{cases}

STEP 3

We find the derivative of the function for x0x \geq0.
y=ddx(x+1)y' = \frac{d}{dx}(x+1)

STEP 4

Calculate the derivative for x0x \geq0.
y=1y' =1

STEP 5

We find the derivative of the function for x<0x <0.
y=ddx(x+1)y' = \frac{d}{dx}(-x+1)

STEP 6

Calculate the derivative for x<0x <0.
y=1y' = -1

STEP 7

We combine the results from steps4 and6 to write the slope of the function as a piecewise function.
y={1for x>01for x<0y' =\begin{cases}1 & \text{for } x >0 \\ -1 & \text{for } x <0\end{cases}Note The derivative at x=0x=0 is undefined because the function y=x+1y=|x|+1 is not differentiable at x=0x=0. This is because the function has a sharp turn at this point, and the derivative from the left does not equal the derivative from the right.
So, the slope of the function y=x+1y=|x|+1 is1 for x>0x >0, -1 for x<0x <0, and undefined for x=0x=0.

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