Solved on Jan 08, 2024

Find the least common denominator (LCD) of the set of fractions 12,23,34\frac{1}{2}, \frac{2}{3}, \frac{3}{4}.

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. We are given a set of fractions: 12,23,34\frac{1}{2}, \frac{2}{3}, \frac{3}{4}.
2. We need to find the least common denominator (LCD) for these fractions.
3. The LCD is the smallest number that each of the denominators can divide into without leaving a remainder.

STEP 2

List the denominators of the given fractions.
Denominators:2,3,4Denominators: 2, 3, 4

STEP 3

Find the prime factors of each denominator.
2=22 = 2 3=33 = 3 4=2×24 = 2 \times 2

STEP 4

Identify the unique prime factors from the list of prime factors of each denominator.
Uniqueprimefactors:2,3Unique\, prime\, factors: 2, 3

STEP 5

For each unique prime factor, take the highest power of that factor that appears in any of the denominators.
For2:Thehighestpoweris22(from4)For\, 2: The\, highest\, power\, is\, 2^2\, (from\, 4) For3:Thehighestpoweris31(from3)For\, 3: The\, highest\, power\, is\, 3^1\, (from\, 3)

STEP 6

Multiply these highest powers together to find the LCD.
LCD=22×31LCD = 2^2 \times 3^1

STEP 7

Calculate the LCD.
LCD=4×3=12LCD = 4 \times 3 = 12
The least common denominator (LCD) of the set of fractions 12,23,34\frac{1}{2}, \frac{2}{3}, \frac{3}{4} is 12.

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