Solved on Dec 12, 2023

Find the direction of the vector with endpoint (4,7)(4,7) in standard position. The direction is arctan(7/4)\arctan(7/4)^\circ (rounded to nearest hundredth).

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. The vector is in standard position, which means its initial point is at the origin (0,0)(0,0).
2. The endpoint of the vector is (4,7)(4,7).
3. The direction of the vector is the angle it makes with the positive x-axis, measured counterclockwise.
4. The direction angle is to be found in degrees.
5. The direction angle should be rounded to the nearest hundredth.

STEP 2

To find the direction of the vector, we need to calculate the angle it makes with the positive x-axis. The tangent of this angle is the ratio of the y-coordinate to the x-coordinate of the endpoint of the vector.
tan(θ)=yx\tan(\theta) = \frac{y}{x}

STEP 3

Now, plug in the given coordinates for the endpoint of the vector into the equation.
tan(θ)=74\tan(\theta) = \frac{7}{4}

STEP 4

To find the angle θ\theta, we need to take the arctangent (inverse tangent) of the ratio.
θ=arctan(74)\theta = \arctan\left(\frac{7}{4}\right)

STEP 5

Use a calculator to find the arctangent of the ratio. Make sure the calculator is set to degree mode.
θarctan(74)\theta \approx \arctan\left(\frac{7}{4}\right)

STEP 6

Calculate the angle to the nearest hundredth.
θarctan(74)60.26\theta \approx \arctan\left(\frac{7}{4}\right) \approx 60.26^{\circ}
The direction of the vector is approximately 60.2660.26^{\circ}.

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