Solved on Feb 24, 2024

Find the derivative of sin(g(x))\sin(g(x)) evaluated at x=8x=8, given that g(8)=3g(8)=3 and g(8)=9g'(8)=9. Round the answer to three decimal places.

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. The function gg is differentiable.
2. We are given g(8)=3g(8) = 3 and g(8)=9g'(8) = 9.
3. We need to compute the derivative of sin(g(x))\sin(g(x)) with respect to xx.
4. The evaluation of the derivative will be at x=8x = 8.
5. The answer should be in decimal form, rounded to three decimal places.
6. Calculations are to be done assuming the calculator is in radian mode.

STEP 2

To find the derivative of sin(g(x))\sin(g(x)) with respect to xx, we will use the chain rule. The chain rule states that if we have a composite function f(g(x))f(g(x)), then the derivative f(g(x))f'(g(x)) is f(g(x))g(x)f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x).
ddx[sin(g(x))]=cos(g(x))g(x)\frac{d}{dx}[\sin(g(x))] = \cos(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)

STEP 3

Now we need to evaluate the derivative at x=8x = 8.
ddx[sin(g(x))]x=8=cos(g(8))g(8)\left.\frac{d}{dx}[\sin(g(x))]\right|_{x=8} = \cos(g(8)) \cdot g'(8)

STEP 4

Substitute the given values g(8)=3g(8) = 3 and g(8)=9g'(8) = 9 into the derivative.
ddx[sin(g(x))]x=8=cos(3)9\left.\frac{d}{dx}[\sin(g(x))]\right|_{x=8} = \cos(3) \cdot 9

STEP 5

Calculate the value of cos(3)\cos(3) using a calculator set to radian mode. Round the result to at least three decimal places to ensure accuracy in the final answer.
cos(3)0.990\cos(3) \approx 0.990

STEP 6

Now, multiply the value of cos(3)\cos(3) by g(8)g'(8) to find the derivative evaluated at x=8x = 8.
ddx[sin(g(x))]x=80.9909\left.\frac{d}{dx}[\sin(g(x))]\right|_{x=8} \approx 0.990 \cdot 9

STEP 7

Calculate the final result and round it to three decimal places.
ddx[sin(g(x))]x=88.910\left.\frac{d}{dx}[\sin(g(x))]\right|_{x=8} \approx 8.910
The derivative of sin(g(x))\sin(g(x)) evaluated at x=8x = 8 is approximately 8.9108.910.

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