Solved on Feb 06, 2024

Simplify cos(θπ/6)\cos(\theta - \pi/6) using trigonometric identities.

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. We need to use the cosine difference formula to expand the expression.
2. The cosine difference formula is: cos(AB)=cos(A)cos(B)+sin(A)sin(B)\cos(A - B) = \cos(A)\cos(B) + \sin(A)\sin(B)
3. We know the exact values of cos(π6)\cos(\frac{\pi}{6}) and sin(π6)\sin(\frac{\pi}{6}).

STEP 2

Write down the cosine difference formula that we will use to expand the expression.
cos(θπ6)=cos(θ)cos(π6)+sin(θ)sin(π6)\cos(\theta - \frac{\pi}{6}) = \cos(\theta)\cos(\frac{\pi}{6}) + \sin(\theta)\sin(\frac{\pi}{6})

STEP 3

Recall the exact values of cos(π6)\cos(\frac{\pi}{6}) and sin(π6)\sin(\frac{\pi}{6}).
cos(π6)=32\cos(\frac{\pi}{6}) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} sin(π6)=12\sin(\frac{\pi}{6}) = \frac{1}{2}

STEP 4

Substitute the known values into the difference formula.
cos(θπ6)=cos(θ)(32)+sin(θ)(12)\cos(\theta - \frac{\pi}{6}) = \cos(\theta)\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right) + \sin(\theta)\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)

STEP 5

Simplify the expression by distributing the cosine and sine terms.
cos(θπ6)=32cos(θ)+12sin(θ)\cos(\theta - \frac{\pi}{6}) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\cos(\theta) + \frac{1}{2}\sin(\theta)
The expression cos(θπ6)\cos(\theta - \frac{\pi}{6}) is now expanded and simplified.

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