Solved on Dec 05, 2023

Evaluate the quotient (5.44×1018)÷(6.8×109)\left(5.44 \times 10^{-18}\right) \div\left(6.8 \times 10^{-9}\right) and express the result in scientific notation.

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. We are given two numbers in scientific notation: 5.44×10185.44 \times 10^{-18} and 6.8×1096.8 \times 10^{-9}.
2. We need to divide these two numbers.
3. The result should be expressed in scientific notation.

STEP 2

To divide two numbers in scientific notation, we divide their coefficients (the numbers in front of the 1010) and subtract the exponent of the divisor from the exponent of the dividend.
a×10nb×10m=ab×10nm \frac{a \times 10^n}{b \times 10^m} = \frac{a}{b} \times 10^{n-m}

STEP 3

Now, we will apply this rule to the given numbers.
5.44×10186.8×109=5.446.8×1018(9) \frac{5.44 \times 10^{-18}}{6.8 \times 10^{-9}} = \frac{5.44}{6.8} \times 10^{-18 - (-9)}

STEP 4

First, we divide the coefficients.
5.446.8=0.8 \frac{5.44}{6.8} = 0.8

STEP 5

Next, we subtract the exponents.
18(9)=18+9=9 -18 - (-9) = -18 + 9 = -9

STEP 6

Now, we combine the results of the coefficient division and the exponent subtraction.
0.8×109 0.8 \times 10^{-9}

STEP 7

The result is already in scientific notation, so we can conclude that:
(5.44×1018)÷(6.8×109)=0.8×109 \left(5.44 \times 10^{-18}\right) \div\left(6.8 \times 10^{-9}\right) = 0.8 \times 10^{-9}

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