Solved on Feb 27, 2024

Find the equation of the line passing through the point (4,3)(4,-3) and parallel to the line y=16x1y = -\frac{1}{6}x - 1.

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. The given line has the equation y=16x1y=-\frac{1}{6}x-1.
2. We need to find the equation of a line that is parallel to the given line and passes through the point (4,3)(4,-3).

STEP 2

Recall that parallel lines have the same slope. Therefore, the slope of the line we are looking for will be the same as the slope of the given line.

STEP 3

Identify the slope of the given line by looking at its equation in slope-intercept form, which is y=mx+by=mx+b, where mm is the slope.
Slopeofgivenline=16Slope\, of\, given\, line = -\frac{1}{6}

STEP 4

Since parallel lines have the same slope, the slope of the line we are looking for is also 16-\frac{1}{6}.

STEP 5

Use the point-slope form of the equation of a line to find the equation of the line that passes through the point (4,3)(4,-3) with the slope 16-\frac{1}{6}. The point-slope form is given by:
yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)
where (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is a point on the line and mm is the slope.

STEP 6

Plug in the slope 16-\frac{1}{6} and the point (4,3)(4,-3) into the point-slope form equation.
y(3)=16(x4)y - (-3) = -\frac{1}{6}(x - 4)

STEP 7

Simplify the equation by distributing the slope on the right side and moving the 3-3 to the left side.
y+3=16x+164y + 3 = -\frac{1}{6}x + \frac{1}{6} \cdot 4

STEP 8

Simplify the fraction on the right side.
y+3=16x+23y + 3 = -\frac{1}{6}x + \frac{2}{3}

STEP 9

Subtract 3 from both sides to get the equation in slope-intercept form y=mx+by=mx+b.
y=16x+233y = -\frac{1}{6}x + \frac{2}{3} - 3

STEP 10

Combine the constant terms on the right side.
y=16x+2393y = -\frac{1}{6}x + \frac{2}{3} - \frac{9}{3}

STEP 11

Simplify the constant terms.
y=16x73y = -\frac{1}{6}x - \frac{7}{3}
The equation of the line that is parallel to y=16x1y=-\frac{1}{6}x-1 and passes through the point (4,3)(4,-3) is y=16x73y = -\frac{1}{6}x - \frac{7}{3}.

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