Solved on Dec 11, 2023

If triangle ABC and triangle DEF are similar, then the proportion 64=x7\frac{6}{4} = \frac{x}{7} must be true.

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. Triangle ABCABC and triangle DEFDEF are similar.
2. Side ACAC in triangle ABCABC corresponds to side DFDF in triangle DEFDEF.
3. Side ABAB in triangle ABCABC corresponds to side DEDE in triangle DEFDEF.
4. The length of side ACAC is 7 units.
5. The length of side ABAB is 6 units.
6. The length of side DEDE is 4 units.
7. The length of side DFDF is xx units.

STEP 2

Since triangles ABCABC and DEFDEF are similar, their corresponding sides are proportional. This means that the ratio of the lengths of two corresponding sides in one triangle is equal to the ratio of the lengths of the two corresponding sides in the other triangle.

STEP 3

Set up the proportion using the corresponding sides from both triangles:
ABDE=ACDF\frac{AB}{DE} = \frac{AC}{DF}

STEP 4

Substitute the known values into the proportion:
64=7x\frac{6}{4} = \frac{7}{x}

STEP 5

Cross-multiply to solve for xx:
6x=476 \cdot x = 4 \cdot 7

STEP 6

Perform the multiplication:
6x=286x = 28

STEP 7

Divide both sides of the equation by 6 to solve for xx:
x=286x = \frac{28}{6}

STEP 8

Simplify the fraction:
x=143x = \frac{14}{3}

STEP 9

Convert the improper fraction to a mixed number if necessary:
x=423x = 4\frac{2}{3}
The correct proportion that must be true, given the information provided, is:
64=7x\frac{6}{4} = \frac{7}{x}
Therefore, the answer is a) 64=x7\frac{6}{4}=\frac{x}{7}.

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