Solved on Jan 26, 2024

Determine if the ratios 10:16=5:810: 16 = 5: 8 form a proportion. Are these ratios a proportion? No/Yes

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. We are given two ratios, 10:1610:16 and 5:85:8.
2. To determine if these ratios form a proportion, we need to check if the cross products of the ratios are equal.

STEP 2

A proportion exists when two ratios are equal, which can be expressed as:
ab=cd\frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{d}

STEP 3

For the given ratios 10:1610:16 and 5:85:8, we can write them as fractions:
1016and58\frac{10}{16} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{5}{8}

STEP 4

To check if these two fractions are equal, we can cross-multiply and compare the products:
ad=bca \cdot d = b \cdot c

STEP 5

Substitute the values from the given ratios into the cross-multiplication formula:
108=16510 \cdot 8 = 16 \cdot 5

STEP 6

Calculate the cross products:
108=8010 \cdot 8 = 80 165=8016 \cdot 5 = 80

STEP 7

Compare the results of the cross products:
80=8080 = 80

STEP 8

Since the cross products are equal, the two ratios form a proportion:
1016=58\frac{10}{16} = \frac{5}{8}
Therefore, the answer is "Yes", the ratios 10:1610:16 and 5:85:8 are a proportion.

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