Math

QuestionFind the slope, yy-intercept, and equation of the line for points (5, -8), (10, -12), (15, -16), (20, -20).

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The given values are points on a line in a Cartesian coordinate system. . The relationship between xx and yy is linear.
3. We are asked to find the slope, yy-intercept, and equation of the line.

STEP 2

First, we need to find the slope of the line. The slope (m) is the change in yy divided by the change in xx.
m=ΔyΔxm = \frac{\Delta y}{\Delta x}

STEP 3

We can calculate the slope using any two points on the line. Let's use the points (5, -8) and (10, -12).
m=12(8)105m = \frac{-12 - (-8)}{10 -5}

STEP 4

Calculate the slope.
m=12(8)10=4=0.8m = \frac{-12 - (-8)}{10 -} = \frac{-4}{} = -0.8

STEP 5

Now that we have the slope, we can find the yy-intercept. The yy-intercept (b) is the yy value when xx is0. We can find this by rearranging the equation of a line, y=mx+by = mx + b, to solve for bb.
b=ymxb = y - mx

STEP 6

We can use any point on the line to find the yy-intercept. Let's use the point (5, -8).
b=8(0.8×5)b = -8 - (-0.8 \times5)

STEP 7

Calculate the yy-intercept.
b=(0.×5)=+4=4b = - - (-0. \times5) = - +4 = -4

STEP 8

Now that we have the slope and the yy-intercept, we can write the equation of the line. The equation of a line is given by y=mx+by = mx + b.
y=0.8x4y = -0.8x -4The slope of the line is -0.8, the yy-intercept is -4, and the equation of the line is y=0.8x4y = -0.8x -4.

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