Math  /  Discrete

QuestionWrite the converse, inverse, and contrapositive of the statement below. If he is the cowardly lion, then he wants courage.
Choose the correct converse. A. If he is not the cowardly lion, then he does not want courage. B. He is not the cowardly lion or he wants courage. C. If he wants courage, then he is the cowardly lion. D. If he does not want courage, then he is not the cowardly lion.
Choose the correct inverse. A. If he is not the cowardly lion, then he does not want courage. B. He is not the cowardly lion or he wants courage. C. If he wants courage, then he is the cowardly lion. D. If he does not want courage, then he is not the cowardly lion.
Choose the correct contrapositive. A. He is not the cowardly lion or he wants courage. B. If he wants courage, then he is the cowardly lion. C. If he is not the cowardly lion, then he does not want courage. D. If he does not want courage, then he is not the cowardly lion.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We need to rewrite a statement in three different ways: the converse, the inverse, and the contrapositive. Watch out! Don't mix up the inverse and the converse!
They're similar, but different.
Also, remember the contrapositive is like the original statement but *extra* fancy!

STEP 2

1. Define the statements
2. Find the converse
3. Find the inverse
4. Find the contrapositive

STEP 3

Let's **define** pp as "He is the cowardly lion" and qq as "He wants courage." This makes it easier to see the structure of our statement: "If pp, then qq."

STEP 4

The **converse** swaps the hypothesis and the conclusion.
It's like saying, "If qq, then pp."

STEP 5

In our case, the converse is "If he wants courage, then he is the cowardly lion." This matches option C.

STEP 6

The **inverse** negates both the hypothesis and the conclusion.
It's like saying, "If not pp, then not qq."

STEP 7

So, the inverse is "If he is *not* the cowardly lion, then he does *not* want courage." This matches option A.

STEP 8

The **contrapositive** is the *super combo*!
It's the inverse of the converse (or the converse of the inverse, they're the same!). It's like saying, "If not qq, then not pp."

STEP 9

Our contrapositive is "If he does *not* want courage, then he is *not* the cowardly lion." This matches option D.

STEP 10

Converse: C.
If he wants courage, then he is the cowardly lion. Inverse: A.
If he is not the cowardly lion, then he does not want courage. Contrapositive: D.
If he does not want courage, then he is not the cowardly lion.

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