Math  /  Algebra

Questionx+2y=72x+3y=11\begin{array}{c} x+2 y=7 \\ 2 x+3 y=11 \end{array}
Which ordered pair (x,y)(x, y) satisfies the system f equations above? A) (1,3)(1,-3) 3) (1,3)(1,3) C) (1,3)(-1,3) ) (1,3)(-1,-3)

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We need to find the values of xx and yy that make both equations true at the same time! Watch out! Don't mix up xx and yy when plugging the values back into the equations.
Also, make sure your arithmetic is on point!

STEP 2

1. Solve for xx using the first equation.
2. Substitute xx into the second equation and solve for yy.
3. Substitute the value of yy back into the equation for xx.
4. Check the solution.

STEP 3

We're given x+2y=7x + 2y = 7.
To **isolate** xx, we need to move the 2y2y to the other side of the equation.
We can do this by subtracting 2y2y from both sides of the equation: x+2y2y=72yx + 2y - 2y = 7 - 2y x=72yx = 7 - 2yNow we have an expression for xx in terms of yy!

STEP 4

Our second equation is 2x+3y=112x + 3y = 11.
Let's **substitute** the expression we just found for xx into this equation: 2(72y)+3y=112(7 - 2y) + 3y = 11

STEP 5

Now we **distribute** the 22: 144y+3y=1114 - 4y + 3y = 11 **Combine** the yy terms: 14y=1114 - y = 11 To **isolate** yy, subtract 1414 from both sides: 14y14=111414 - y - 14 = 11 - 14 y=3-y = -3Finally, **multiply** both sides by 1-1 to get: y=3y = \mathbf{3} Awesome! We found the value of yy!

STEP 6

Remember our equation for xx?
It was x=72yx = 7 - 2y.
Now that we know y=3y = \mathbf{3}, we can **substitute** it back in: x=723x = 7 - 2 \cdot \mathbf{3} x=76x = 7 - 6x=1x = \mathbf{1}We've got our xx value!

STEP 7

Let's **check** if our solution x=1x = \mathbf{1} and y=3y = \mathbf{3} works in both original equations.
First equation: 1+23=1+6=7\mathbf{1} + 2 \cdot \mathbf{3} = \mathbf{1} + 6 = 7, which is correct!
Second equation: 21+33=2+9=112 \cdot \mathbf{1} + 3 \cdot \mathbf{3} = 2 + 9 = 11, which is also correct!

STEP 8

The ordered pair that satisfies the system of equations is (1,3)(1, 3), which is answer choice B!

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