Math  /  Data & Statistics

QuestionWhich of the following would result in the widest confidence interval? A sample size of 100 with 95%95 \% confidence A sample size of 100 with 99%99 \% confidence. A sample size of 30 with 95%95 \% confidence. A sample size of 30 with 99%99 \% confidence.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. Confidence intervals are wider with higher confidence levels.
2. Confidence intervals are narrower with larger sample sizes.
3. We are comparing confidence intervals for the same population parameter.

STEP 2

1. Understand the relationship between confidence level, sample size, and confidence interval width.
2. Compare the given scenarios based on these relationships.

STEP 3

Understand the relationship: - A higher confidence level (e.g., 99%99\% vs. 95%95\%) results in a wider confidence interval because it requires more certainty. - A larger sample size (e.g., 100 vs. 30) results in a narrower confidence interval because it provides more information about the population.

STEP 4

Compare the scenarios: - Sample size of 100 with 95%95\% confidence: narrower due to larger sample size and lower confidence level. - Sample size of 100 with 99%99\% confidence: wider than the first due to higher confidence level, but still benefits from the larger sample size. - Sample size of 30 with 95%95\% confidence: wider than both scenarios with sample size 100 due to smaller sample size. - Sample size of 30 with 99%99\% confidence: the widest because it combines the smallest sample size with the highest confidence level.
The scenario that results in the widest confidence interval is:
A sample size of 30 with 99% confidence. \text{A sample size of 30 with } 99\% \text{ confidence.}

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