QuestionWhat kind of transformation converts the graph of into the graph of vertical shrink horizontal stretch vertical stretch horizontal shrink
Studdy Solution
STEP 1
What is this asking?
How do we change the graph of to get the graph of ?
Watch out!
Don't mix up horizontal and vertical stretches and shrinks!
Also, remember that changes *inside* the absolute value affect horizontal changes, and changes *outside* affect vertical changes.
STEP 2
1. Rewrite
2. Compare the functions
STEP 3
Let's **rewrite** by **factoring out** a :
Why did we do this?
Because now the stuff *inside* the parentheses looks just like !
This is a great first step to comparing the two functions.
STEP 4
Now we can **rewrite** in terms of : Since , we can see that Boom! Now we have a super clear relationship between and .
STEP 5
We found that .
This means that the output of is always **twice** the output of for any given input .
What does this mean for the graph?
It means we're **stretching** vertically by a factor of to get .
Imagine grabbing the graph of and pulling it upwards away from the x-axis, making it twice as tall!
STEP 6
Since we're pulling the graph *vertically* away from the x-axis to make it taller, we have a *vertical stretch*.
STEP 7
The transformation that converts the graph of into the graph of is a **vertical stretch**.
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