Math

QuestionTwo shops rent kayaks with different fees. Find hours for equal total costs: Shop A: \$2 + \$7h, Shop B: \$5 + \$6h.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. Shop A has a rental fee of andanhourlyfeeof and an hourly fee of 7. Shop B has a rental fee of 5andanhourlyfeeof5 and an hourly fee of 63. We want to find the number of hours for which the total cost of renting a kayak from either shop will be the same

STEP 2

Let's denote the number of hours for which the kayak is rented as hh. The total cost of renting a kayak from Shop A for hh hours is the sum of the rental fee and the product of the hourly fee and the number of hours. This can be represented asCostA=RentalfeeA+HourlyfeeA×hCost_{A} = Rental\, fee_{A} + Hourly\, fee_{A} \times h

STEP 3

Similarly, the total cost of renting a kayak from Shop B for hh hours is the sum of the rental fee and the product of the hourly fee and the number of hours. This can be represented asCostB=RentalfeeB+HourlyfeeB×hCost_{B} = Rental\, fee_{B} + Hourly\, fee_{B} \times h

STEP 4

We want to find the number of hours for which the total cost of renting a kayak from either shop will be the same. This means we need to set CostACost_{A} equal to CostBCost_{B} and solve for hh.
CostA=CostBCost_{A} = Cost_{B}

STEP 5

Substitute the expressions for CostACost_{A} and CostBCost_{B} from2 and3 into the equation from4.
RentalfeeA+HourlyfeeA×h=RentalfeeB+HourlyfeeB×hRental\, fee_{A} + Hourly\, fee_{A} \times h = Rental\, fee_{B} + Hourly\, fee_{B} \times h

STEP 6

Substitute the given values for the rental fees and hourly fees into the equation from5.
$2+$×h=$5+$6×h\$2 + \$ \times h = \$5 + \$6 \times h

STEP 7

Rearrange the equation to isolate the terms involving hh on one side and the constants on the other side.
$7×h$6×h=$5$2\$7 \times h - \$6 \times h = \$5 - \$2

STEP 8

implify the equation.
h=$3h = \$3So, the kayak must be rented for3 hours for the total costs to be the same at both shops.

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