Math

Question Rewrite a quadratic expression in standard, vertex, and factored forms. Evaluate the expression at x=0 and x=2.
(a) ax2+bx+ca x^{2} + b x + c (b) k(ax+b)(cx+d)k(a x + b)(c x + d) (c) Evaluate (x2)225\boxed{(x-2)^{2}-25} at x=0x=0 (d) Evaluate (x2)225\boxed{(x-2)^{2}-25} at x=2x=2

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The quadratic expression is given in vertex form as (x)25(x-)^{}-25 . We are to write the expression in standard form ax+bx+cax^{}+bx+c
3. We are to write the expression in factored form k(ax+b)(cx+d)k(ax+b)(cx+d)4. We are to evaluate the expression at x=0x=0 and x=x= using each of the three forms and compare the results

STEP 2

To write the expression in standard form, we need to expand the square in the vertex form.
(x2)225=x24x+425 (x-2)^{2}-25 = x^{2} -4x +4 -25

STEP 3

implify the expression to get the standard form.
x2x+25=x2x21 x^{2} -x + -25 = x^{2} -x -21 So, the standard form of the expression is x2x21x^{2} -x -21.

STEP 4

To write the expression in factored form, we need to factorize the standard form.
The factored form of a quadratic expression ax2+bx+cax^{2}+bx+c is a(xp)(xq)a(x-p)(x-q), where pp and qq are the roots of the equation ax2+bx+c=0ax^{2}+bx+c=0.

STEP 5

To find the roots of the equation, we can use the quadratic formula x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
Plugging in a=1a=1, b=4b=-4, and c=21c=-21 into the quadratic formula, we getx=(4)±(4)24(1)(21)2(1)x = \frac{-(-4) \pm \sqrt{(-4)^{2}-4(1)(-21)}}{2(1)}

STEP 6

implify the expression to get the roots.
x=4±16+842x = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{16+84}}{2}

STEP 7

Further simplify the expression to get the roots.
x=4±1002x = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{100}}{2}

STEP 8

Calculate the roots.
x=4±102x = \frac{4 \pm10}{2}So, the roots are x=7x=7 and x=3x=-3.

STEP 9

Now, we can write the expression in factored form as k(xp)(xq)k(x-p)(x-q).
(x2)225=(x7)(x+3) (x-2)^{2}-25 = (x-7)(x+3)

STEP 10

To evaluate the expression at x=0x=0, we substitute x=0x=0 into each of the three forms and calculate the result.
In vertex form(02)225=425=21 (0-2)^{2}-25 =4 -25 = -21 In standard form024021=210^{2} -4*0 -21 = -21 In factored form(07)(0+3)=21 (0-7)(0+3) = -21 So, the expression evaluates to 21-21 at x=0x=0 in all three forms.

STEP 11

To evaluate the expression at x=x=, we substitute x=x= into each of the three forms and calculate the result.
In vertex form()25=025=25 (-)^{}-25 =0 -25 = -25 In standard form421=4821=25^{} -4* -21 =4 -8 -21 = -25 In factored form(7)(+3)=55=25 (-7)(+3) = -5*5 = -25 So, the expression evaluates to 25-25 at x=x= in all three forms.

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