Math  /  Algebra

QuestionThe heat of the reaction, ΔHr×n\Delta H_{r \times n}, is found by dividing the qrxnq_{r x n} by the moles of zinc used, nznn_{z n}. ΔHrxn=qrxnnzn\Delta H_{r x n}=\frac{q_{r x n}}{n_{z n}}
What is the ΔHr×n\Delta H_{r \times n} if qr×n=0.332kcalq_{r \times n}=-0.332 \mathrm{kcal} and n=0.0084n=0.0084 moles? a. 40cal/mol40 \mathrm{cal} / \mathrm{mol} b. 40.kcal/mol-40 . \mathrm{kcal} / \mathrm{mol} C. 40kcal/mol40 \mathrm{kcal} / \mathrm{mol}

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The formula given is ΔHr×n=qr×nnzn\Delta H_{r \times n} = \frac{q_{r \times n}}{n_{z n}}.
2. We are provided with qr×n=0.332kcalq_{r \times n} = -0.332 \, \text{kcal} and nzn=0.0084molesn_{z n} = 0.0084 \, \text{moles}.
3. We need to perform a division to find ΔHr×n\Delta H_{r \times n}.

STEP 2

1. Substitute the given values into the formula.
2. Perform the division to calculate ΔHr×n\Delta H_{r \times n}.
3. Interpret the result and match it with the given options.

STEP 3

Substitute the given values into the formula:
ΔHr×n=0.332kcal0.0084moles\Delta H_{r \times n} = \frac{-0.332 \, \text{kcal}}{0.0084 \, \text{moles}}

STEP 4

Perform the division to calculate ΔHr×n\Delta H_{r \times n}:
ΔHr×n=0.3320.0084\Delta H_{r \times n} = \frac{-0.332}{0.0084}
Calculate the division:
ΔHr×n=39.5238kcal/mol\Delta H_{r \times n} = -39.5238 \, \text{kcal/mol}

STEP 5

Round the result to match the options provided. The closest option is:
ΔHr×n40kcal/mol\Delta H_{r \times n} \approx -40 \, \text{kcal/mol}
Therefore, the correct answer is:
b. 40kcal/mol-40 \, \text{kcal/mol}

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