Math  /  Geometry

QuestionSolve the triangle. Round all angles to the nearest degree. A46A \approx 46{ }^{\circ} (Do not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest degree as needed.) B \approx \square - (Do not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest degree as needed.) C\mathrm{C} \approx \square ]]^{\circ} (Do not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest degree as needed.)

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We're given a triangle with two sides equal (bb and cc), and we know one angle (AA) and the lengths of all three sides.
We need to find the other two angles (BB and CC). Watch out! Remember, since two sides are equal (b=cb=c), the angles opposite those sides (BB and CC) will also be equal!
Don't get tricked into thinking you have to do twice the work!

STEP 2

1. Find angle BB using the Law of Sines.
2. Find angle CC.

STEP 3

The Law of Sines says that the ratio of the sine of an angle to the length of its opposite side is the same for all angles and sides in a triangle.
So we can write: sin(A)a=sin(B)b \frac{\sin(A)}{a} = \frac{\sin(B)}{b} We know A46A \approx 46^\circ, a=7a = 7, and b=9b = 9, so let's plug those values in!

STEP 4

sin(46)7=sin(B)9 \frac{\sin(46^\circ)}{7} = \frac{\sin(B)}{9} Now, we want to isolate sin(B)\sin(B), so we'll multiply both sides of the equation by **9**.

STEP 5

sin(B)=9sin(46)7 \sin(B) = \frac{9 \cdot \sin(46^\circ)}{7}

STEP 6

sin(B)90.719376.473770.9248 \sin(B) \approx \frac{9 \cdot \textbf{0.7193}}{7} \approx \frac{\textbf{6.4737}}{7} \approx \textbf{0.9248}

STEP 7

To find BB, we take the inverse sine (arcsin) of **0.9248**: B=arcsin(0.9248)67.65 B = \arcsin(\textbf{0.9248}) \approx \textbf{67.65}^\circ

STEP 8

Rounding to the nearest degree, we get B68B \approx \textbf{68}^\circ.

STEP 9

Since sides bb and cc are equal (b=c=9b=c=9), angles BB and CC must also be equal!

STEP 10

Therefore, CB68C \approx B \approx \textbf{68}^\circ.

STEP 11

B68B \approx 68^\circ C68C \approx 68^\circ

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