Math  /  Geometry

QuestionSolve the following system of inequalities graphically on the set of axes below. State th coordinates of a point in the solution set. y>3x4y12x+3\begin{array}{c} y>3 x-4 \\ y \geq-\frac{1}{2} x+3 \end{array}
Line 2 Change line Change shade

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We need to find all the (x,y)(x, y) points where yy is greater than 3x43x - 4 *and* yy is greater than or equal to 12x+3-\frac{1}{2}x + 3!
We'll graph these inequalities and see where the shaded regions overlap. Watch out! Remember, a dashed line means the points *on* the line aren't included in the solution, while a solid line means they *are*!

STEP 2

1. Graph the first inequality
2. Graph the second inequality
3. Identify the solution area

STEP 3

Let's **graph** y>3x4y > 3x - 4.
We'll start by graphing the line y=3x4y = 3x - 4.
This line has a **slope** of 33 (meaning it goes up 33 units for every 11 unit to the right) and a **y-intercept** of 4-4 (meaning it crosses the y-axis at 4-4).

STEP 4

Since the inequality is y>3x4y > 3x - 4 (strictly greater than, not "greater than or equal to"), we'll draw a **dashed line** to show that the points on the line itself *aren't* part of the solution.

STEP 5

Now, we need to **shade** the region above the line because we want the yy values that are *greater* than 3x43x - 4.
Imagine plugging in (0,0)(0, 0).
Is 0>3040 > 3 \cdot 0 - 4?
Yes, 0>40 > -4, so the side with (0,0)(0, 0) is the correct side to shade!

STEP 6

Now let's **graph** y12x+3y \geq -\frac{1}{2}x + 3.
We'll graph the line y=12x+3y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 3.
This line has a **slope** of 12-\frac{1}{2} (meaning it goes *down* 11 unit for every 22 units to the right) and a **y-intercept** of 33.

STEP 7

Since the inequality is y12x+3y \geq -\frac{1}{2}x + 3 (greater than *or equal to*), we draw a **solid line** because the points on the line *are* included in the solution.

STEP 8

We want yy values *greater than or equal to* 12x+3-\frac{1}{2}x + 3, so we **shade** the region *above* the line.
Again, imagine plugging in (0,0)(0, 0).
Is 0120+30 \geq -\frac{1}{2} \cdot 0 + 3?
No, 00 is *not* greater than or equal to 33, so we shade the *other* side, the one that *doesn't* include (0,0)(0, 0).

STEP 9

The **solution** to the system of inequalities is the region where the shading from *both* inequalities overlaps!
This is the region that satisfies *both* conditions at the same time.
#### 2.3.2 We need to pick a point in the solution set.
Looking at the graph, (2,4)(2, 4) seems to be in the overlapping shaded region.
Let's check: Is 4>3244 > 3 \cdot 2 - 4?
Yes, 4>24 > 2. Is 4122+34 \geq -\frac{1}{2} \cdot 2 + 3?
Yes, 424 \geq 2. So, (2,4)(2, 4) is definitely a solution!

STEP 10

The solution is the overlapping shaded region on the graph.
One point in the solution set is (2,4)(2, 4).

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