Math  /  Algebra

QuestionSolve the following system of equations graphically on the set of axes below. y=x82xy=2\begin{array}{l} y=-x-8 \\ 2 x-y=2 \end{array}
Plot two lines by the fieng the staph Click a line for detete it.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The system of equations consists of two linear equations.
2. We need to solve the system graphically, meaning we will find the point where the two lines intersect.
3. The solution to the system is the point (x,y)(x, y) that satisfies both equations.

STEP 2

1. Rewrite the second equation in slope-intercept form.
2. Plot the first equation on the graph.
3. Plot the second equation on the graph.
4. Identify the point of intersection.
5. Verify the solution by substituting back into the original equations.

STEP 3

The second equation is 2xy=22x - y = 2. We need to rewrite it in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b.
Subtract 2x2x from both sides:
y=2x+2 -y = -2x + 2
Multiply through by 1-1 to solve for yy:
y=2x2 y = 2x - 2

STEP 4

The first equation is y=x8y = -x - 8.
To plot this equation, identify the y-intercept and the slope:
- The y-intercept is 8-8, so the point (0,8)(0, -8) is on the graph. - The slope is 1-1, meaning for every 1 unit increase in xx, yy decreases by 1 unit.
Plot the y-intercept and use the slope to find another point. For example, from (0,8)(0, -8), move 1 unit to the right and 1 unit down to (1,9)(1, -9).
Draw the line through these points.

STEP 5

The second equation is y=2x2y = 2x - 2.
To plot this equation, identify the y-intercept and the slope:
- The y-intercept is 2-2, so the point (0,2)(0, -2) is on the graph. - The slope is 22, meaning for every 1 unit increase in xx, yy increases by 2 units.
Plot the y-intercept and use the slope to find another point. For example, from (0,2)(0, -2), move 1 unit to the right and 2 units up to (1,0)(1, 0).
Draw the line through these points.

STEP 6

Identify the point where the two lines intersect. This point is the solution to the system of equations.
By examining the graph, the lines intersect at the point (2,6)(-2, -6).

STEP 7

Verify the solution by substituting (2,6)(-2, -6) back into the original equations:
For the first equation y=x8y = -x - 8:
6=(2)8 -6 = -(-2) - 8 6=28 -6 = 2 - 8 6=6 -6 = -6 (True)
For the second equation 2xy=22x - y = 2:
2(2)(6)=2 2(-2) - (-6) = 2 4+6=2 -4 + 6 = 2 2=2 2 = 2 (True)
Both equations are satisfied, confirming the solution.
The solution is:
(2,6) \boxed{(-2, -6)}

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