Math  /  Algebra

QuestionSolve for xx. 4ln(x+3)=164 \ln (x+3)=16
Do not round any intermediate computations, and round your answer to the nearest hundredth. x=x= \square

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The equation involves a natural logarithm.
2. We will use properties of logarithms and algebraic manipulation to solve for x x .

STEP 2

1. Isolate the logarithmic expression.
2. Use the property of logarithms to eliminate the logarithm.
3. Solve for x x .

STEP 3

First, divide both sides of the equation by 4 to isolate the logarithmic expression:
4ln(x+3)=16 4 \ln(x+3) = 16 ln(x+3)=164 \ln(x+3) = \frac{16}{4} ln(x+3)=4 \ln(x+3) = 4

STEP 4

To eliminate the natural logarithm, exponentiate both sides using the base e e :
ln(x+3)=4 \ln(x+3) = 4 eln(x+3)=e4 e^{\ln(x+3)} = e^4 x+3=e4 x+3 = e^4

STEP 5

Solve for x x by subtracting 3 from both sides:
x+3=e4 x+3 = e^4 x=e43 x = e^4 - 3
Now, calculate e4 e^4 and then subtract 3. Using a calculator, we find:
e454.5982 e^4 \approx 54.5982
Therefore:
x=54.59823 x = 54.5982 - 3 x51.5982 x \approx 51.5982
Rounding to the nearest hundredth, we get:
x51.60 x \approx 51.60
The value of x x is:
51.60 \boxed{51.60}

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