Math  /  Geometry

QuestionSAT /ACT/ A C T Given AB=BD=BC=DCA B=B D=B C=D C ano mABC=114m \angle A B C=114, what is mBADm \angle B A D ?

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? Find the measure of angle BAD\angle BAD in a quadrilateral where three sides are equal and one angle is given. Watch out! Don't forget that equal sides often mean equal angles, and the sum of angles in a triangle is always 180180^\circ.

STEP 2

1. Understand the shape
2. Use angle properties
3. Calculate the desired angle

STEP 3

Alright, let's break this down!
We have a quadrilateral ABCDABCD with equal sides: AB=BD=BC=DCAB = BD = BC = DC.
This means it's a **rhombus**!
In a rhombus, opposite angles are equal, and adjacent angles are supplementary (they add up to 180180^\circ).

STEP 4

We know ABC=114\angle ABC = 114^\circ.
Since ABCDABCD is a rhombus, the opposite angle ADC\angle ADC is also 114114^\circ.

STEP 5

Now, let's use the property that adjacent angles in a rhombus are supplementary.
So, BCD+ABC=180\angle BCD + \angle ABC = 180^\circ.
Therefore, BCD=180114=66\angle BCD = 180^\circ - 114^\circ = 66^\circ.

STEP 6

Now, let's focus on triangle ABDABD.
Since AB=BDAB = BD, triangle ABDABD is **isosceles**.
This means BAD=BDA\angle BAD = \angle BDA.

STEP 7

The sum of angles in triangle ABDABD is 180180^\circ.
So, we have: BAD+BDA+ABD=180\angle BAD + \angle BDA + \angle ABD = 180^\circ

STEP 8

Since ABD=ABC=114\angle ABD = \angle ABC = 114^\circ, we can plug this into our equation: BAD+BDA+114=180\angle BAD + \angle BDA + 114^\circ = 180^\circ

STEP 9

Because BAD=BDA\angle BAD = \angle BDA, we can write: 2BAD+114=1802 \cdot \angle BAD + 114^\circ = 180^\circ

STEP 10

Subtract 114114^\circ from both sides: 2BAD=662 \cdot \angle BAD = 66^\circ

STEP 11

Divide both sides by 2 to find BAD\angle BAD: BAD=33\angle BAD = 33^\circ

STEP 12

The measure of BAD\angle BAD is 33\mathbf{33^\circ}.

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