Math

QuestionSaddleback Company paid off \$39,000 in accounts payable. What are the effects on the accounting equation?

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The company paid off $39,000 of its accounts payable in cash. . The accounting equation is Assets = Liabilities + Equity.
3. The accounts payable is a liability.
4. Cash is an asset.

STEP 2

First, we need to understand that paying off accounts payable in cash will decrease both the company's assets and liabilities by the same amount.

STEP 3

We can represent the decrease in assets (cash) and liabilities (accounts payable) as followsΔAssets=$39,000\Delta Assets = -\$39,000ΔLiabilities=$39,000\Delta Liabilities = -\$39,000

STEP 4

Now, we can apply these changes to the accounting equation. The initial accounting equation isAssets=Liabilities+EquityAssets = Liabilities + Equity

STEP 5

After the payment of the accounts payable, the accounting equation becomesAssetsΔAssets=LiabilitiesΔLiabilities+EquityAssets - \Delta Assets = Liabilities - \Delta Liabilities + Equity

STEP 6

Substitute the values of ΔAssets\Delta Assets and ΔLiabilities\Delta Liabilities into the equationAssets($39,000)=Liabilities($39,000)+EquityAssets - (-\$39,000) = Liabilities - (-\$39,000) + Equity

STEP 7

implify the equationAssets+$39,000=Liabilities+$39,000+EquityAssets + \$39,000 = Liabilities + \$39,000 + Equity

STEP 8

We can see that the accounting equation remains balanced. The decrease in assets (cash) is equal to the decrease in liabilities (accounts payable), so there is no effect on the equity.
The effects of this transaction on the accounting equation are a decrease in assets and liabilities by $39,000, with no change in equity.

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