Math

QuestionRationalize the denominator of 4x+1\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. We need to rationalize the denominator of the given expression. . The given expression is 4x+1\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}.
3. To rationalize means to eliminate the square root from the denominator.

STEP 2

To rationalize the denominator, we multiply both the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator. The conjugate of x+1\sqrt{x}+1 is x1\sqrt{x}-1.
4x+1×x1x1\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1} \times \frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}

STEP 3

Multiply the numerators together and the denominators together.
(x1)(x+1)(x1)\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)}{(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}-1)}

STEP 4

The denominator is a difference of squares, which can be simplified to a2b2a^2 - b^2, where a=xa = \sqrt{x} and b=1b =1.
4(x1)x12\frac{4(\sqrt{x}-1)}{x -1^2}

STEP 5

implify the denominator.
4(x1)x1\frac{4(\sqrt{x}-1)}{x -1}

STEP 6

istribute the numerator.
4x4x1\frac{4\sqrt{x} -4}{x -1} This is the rationalized form of the given expression.

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