Math  /  Algebra

QuestionQuestion
Solve for all possible values of x . 5x+26=x+6\sqrt{5 x+26}=x+6
Answer Altempt 1 out of 2

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The equation involves a square root and a linear expression.
2. We assume x x is a real number.
3. We will square both sides to eliminate the square root, but we must check for extraneous solutions.

STEP 2

1. Eliminate the square root by squaring both sides of the equation.
2. Simplify and solve the resulting quadratic equation.
3. Verify solutions to ensure they satisfy the original equation.

STEP 3

Square both sides of the equation to eliminate the square root:
5x+26=x+6 \sqrt{5x + 26} = x + 6
Squaring both sides gives:
(5x+26)2=(x+6)2 (\sqrt{5x + 26})^2 = (x + 6)^2
This simplifies to:
5x+26=(x+6)2 5x + 26 = (x + 6)^2

STEP 4

Expand the right side of the equation:
5x+26=(x+6)(x+6) 5x + 26 = (x + 6)(x + 6) 5x+26=x2+12x+36 5x + 26 = x^2 + 12x + 36
Rearrange the equation to set it to zero:
x2+12x+365x26=0 x^2 + 12x + 36 - 5x - 26 = 0 x2+7x+10=0 x^2 + 7x + 10 = 0

STEP 5

Solve the quadratic equation using the quadratic formula or factoring. Here, we will factor:
x2+7x+10=0 x^2 + 7x + 10 = 0
The factors of 10 that add up to 7 are 5 and 2:
(x+5)(x+2)=0 (x + 5)(x + 2) = 0
Set each factor to zero:
x+5=0orx+2=0 x + 5 = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad x + 2 = 0
Solve for x x :
x=5orx=2 x = -5 \quad \text{or} \quad x = -2

STEP 6

Verify each solution by substituting back into the original equation:
For x=5 x = -5 :
5(5)+26=5+6 \sqrt{5(-5) + 26} = -5 + 6 25+26=1 \sqrt{-25 + 26} = 1 1=1 \sqrt{1} = 1 This solution is valid.
For x=2 x = -2 :
5(2)+26=2+6 \sqrt{5(-2) + 26} = -2 + 6 10+26=4 \sqrt{-10 + 26} = 4 16=4 \sqrt{16} = 4 This solution is valid.
The possible values of x x are:
5and2 \boxed{-5} \quad \text{and} \quad \boxed{-2}

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