Math

QuestionQuestion 1 (1 point) An object falling near the earth's surface has a constant acceleration of 9.8 m/s29.8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{\wedge} 2. This means that the a object falls 9.8 m during the first second of its motion b object falls 9.8 m during each second of its motion c speed of the object increases by 9.8 m/s9.8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} during each second of its motion d acceleration of the object increases by 9.8 m/s29.8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{\wedge} 2 during each second of its motion

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The object is falling under the influence of gravity near the Earth's surface.
2. The acceleration due to gravity is constant at 9.8m/s29.8 \, \mathrm{m/s^2}.
3. We need to determine the correct interpretation of this constant acceleration.

STEP 2

1. Understand what constant acceleration means.
2. Analyze each given option.
3. Determine which option correctly describes the motion of the object.

STEP 3

Constant acceleration means that the rate of change of velocity of the object is constant over time.

STEP 4

Analyze option (a): "object falls 9.8 m during the first second of its motion." - This statement implies a specific distance fallen in the first second, which is not directly what constant acceleration describes.

STEP 5

Analyze option (b): "object falls 9.8 m during each second of its motion." - This statement implies a constant distance fallen per second, which is incorrect because the distance increases as the object speeds up.

STEP 6

Analyze option (c): "speed of the object increases by 9.8m/s9.8 \, \mathrm{m/s} during each second of its motion." - This statement correctly describes constant acceleration, as acceleration is the rate of change of velocity.

STEP 7

Analyze option (d): "acceleration of the object increases by 9.8m/s29.8 \, \mathrm{m/s^2} during each second of its motion." - This statement is incorrect because it suggests that acceleration itself is changing, which contradicts the given constant acceleration.

STEP 8

Based on the analysis, option (c) is the correct interpretation of constant acceleration.
The correct answer is:
c \boxed{\text{c}}

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