Math  /  Numbers & Operations

QuestionMr. Harris owns a bubble machine that he uses for different school events. The bubble solution contains 34\frac{3}{4} cup of corn starch for every 2 cups of water.
What is the rate in cups of corn starch per cup of water?
The rate is of water. \begin{tabular}{|l|} \hline?? \\ \hline38\frac{3}{8} \\ \hline23\frac{2}{3} \\ \hline 1121 \frac{1}{2} \\ \hline 2232 \frac{2}{3} \\ \hline \end{tabular}

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? How much corn starch is needed for each cup of water in Mr.
Harris' awesome bubble solution? Watch out! Don't mix up corn starch and water!
We want corn starch *per* cup of water.

STEP 2

1. Set up the ratio.
2. Divide to find the rate.

STEP 3

We're given that the bubble solution has 34\frac{3}{4} cup of corn starch for every 22 cups of water.
We can write this as a ratio: 3/4 cup corn starch2 cups water\frac{3/4 \text{ cup corn starch}}{2 \text{ cups water}}.
Remember, we want to find out how much corn starch is needed *per* cup of water.

STEP 4

To get the rate of corn starch *per* cup of water, we need to make the denominator 11.
So, we'll divide both the numerator (corn starch) and the denominator (water) by 22.
This keeps the ratio balanced, just like multiplying by 1/21/2\frac{1/2}{1/2} which is 11.

STEP 5

Let's do the division!
We have 3/42\frac{3/4}{2}.
Remember dividing by 22 is the same as multiplying by 12\frac{1}{2}, so we have 3412=3142=38\frac{3}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3 \cdot 1}{4 \cdot 2} = \frac{3}{8}.
This means we need 38\frac{3}{8} cups of corn starch.

STEP 6

Now, let's look at the water.
We have 22=1\frac{2}{2} = 1.
So, we have 11 cup of water.

STEP 7

Putting it all together, our rate is 3/8 cup corn starch1 cup water\frac{3/8 \text{ cup corn starch}}{1 \text{ cup water}}, or simply 38\frac{3}{8} cups of corn starch per cup of water.

STEP 8

The rate is 38\frac{3}{8} cups of corn starch per cup of water.

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