Math  /  Numbers & Operations

QuestionMount Everest, at 29,028 feet, is the tallest mountain on the Earth. What is its height in kilometers? Use unit analysis to answer this question. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Mount Everest is \square km high.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We need to convert the height of Mount Everest from feet to kilometers. Watch out! Don't mix up conversion factors!
Make sure your units cancel correctly.

STEP 2

1. Gather conversion factors
2. Set up the conversion
3. Calculate the result

STEP 3

We know that there are approximately **12 inches** in **1 foot**, **5280 feet** in **1 mile**, and **1.60934 kilometers** in **1 mile**.
Let's write these down!

STEP 4

1 foot=12 inches 1 \text{ foot} = 12 \text{ inches} 1 mile=5280 feet 1 \text{ mile} = 5280 \text{ feet} 1 mile=1.60934 kilometers 1 \text{ mile} = 1.60934 \text{ kilometers}

STEP 5

We're starting with 29,028 feet\text{29,028 feet}.
We want to end up with kilometers\text{kilometers}.
We'll multiply by fractions equal to one, but with different units, to make the units cancel out correctly.
It's like magic!

STEP 6

We can write the conversion as follows: 29,028 feet1 mile5280 feet1.60934 kilometers1 mile \text{29,028 feet} \cdot \frac{1 \text{ mile}}{5280 \text{ feet}} \cdot \frac{1.60934 \text{ kilometers}}{1 \text{ mile}}

STEP 7

Notice how the units of feet\text{feet} and miles\text{miles} appear in both the numerator and denominator.
This is how we know we've set it up correctly!
They'll divide to one, and we'll be left with just kilometers\text{kilometers}.

STEP 8

Let's do the math!
First, we'll divide 29,028\text{29,028} by 5280\text{5280}: 2902852805.497727 \frac{29028}{5280} \approx 5.497727

STEP 9

Now, we'll multiply the result by 1.60934\text{1.60934}: 5.4977271.609348.84784 5.497727 \cdot 1.60934 \approx 8.84784

STEP 10

The problem asks us to round to two decimal places.
Looking at the third decimal place, which is 77, we round up.

STEP 11

So, our **final answer** is approximately 8.858.85 kilometers.

STEP 12

Mount Everest is 8.858.85 km high.

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