Math  /  Geometry

QuestionListen
Decide whether there is enough information to prove that WXZYZX\triangle W X Z \simeq \triangle Y Z X using the SAS Congruence Theorem. Explain your reasoning, yes; Because ZWXY,WY\overline{Z W} \simeq \overline{X Y}, \angle W \simeq \angle Y, and WXYZ\overline{W X} \simeq \overline{Y Z}, the two triangles are congruent by the SAS Congruence Theorem. yes; Because ZWXY,WY\overline{Z W} \simeq \overline{X Y}, \angle W \simeq \angle Y, and ZXXZ\overline{Z X} \simeq \overline{X Z}, the two triangles are congruent by the SAS Congruence Theorem. no; There is one pair of congruent sides and one pair of congruent angles, but there is no other pair of congruent sides. no; There are two pairs of congruent sides and one pair of congruent angles, but the angles are not the included angles.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? Do we have enough info to say that triangle WXZ and triangle YZX are the same using the Side-Angle-Side rule? Watch out! The SAS rule needs two matching sides and the angle *between* them to be the same.

STEP 2

1. Check what we know.
2. See if it fits the SAS rule.

STEP 3

Alright, so we're looking at triangles WXZ and YZX.
Let's see what's the same in both.
We know that ZW\overline{ZW} and XY\overline{XY} are congruent.
Awesome! That's one pair of sides.
We also know that angles W\angle W and Y\angle Y are congruent.
Great! That's a pair of angles.

STEP 4

Now, we need another pair of sides.
We know that ZX\overline{ZX} is a shared side, which means it's the same in both triangles!
So, ZX\overline{ZX} is congruent to itself, or ZXXZ\overline{ZX} \simeq \overline{XZ}.
That's our second pair of sides!

STEP 5

Remember, for SAS, the angle has to be *between* the two sides.
Let's look at triangle WXZ.
We have sides ZW\overline{ZW} and ZX\overline{ZX}, and the angle between them is Z\angle Z.

STEP 6

Now, triangle YZX.
We have sides XY\overline{XY} and ZX\overline{ZX}, and the angle between them is X\angle X.

STEP 7

We know that WY\angle W \simeq \angle Y, but we *don't* know if ZX\angle Z \simeq \angle X.
Since we don't have the angle *between* the two matching sides, we can't use SAS.

STEP 8

The answer is no; There are two pairs of congruent sides and one pair of congruent angles, but the angles are not the included angles.

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