QuestionIn a redox reaction, there are pairs of donors and acceptors a. hydrogen b. electron c. proton d. carbon
Studdy Solution
STEP 1
1. The problem involves identifying pairs of donors and acceptors in a redox reaction.
2. The options provided are potential candidates for either donors or acceptors.
STEP 2
1. Define a redox reaction.
2. Identify the role of each option in redox reactions.
3. Determine the correct pair of donors and acceptors.
STEP 3
Define a redox reaction:
A redox (reduction-oxidation) reaction involves the transfer of electrons between two species. It consists of two half-reactions: oxidation, where a species loses electrons, and reduction, where a species gains electrons.
STEP 4
Identify the role of each option in redox reactions:
a. Hydrogen: Often acts as a reducing agent (donor) by donating electrons.
b. Electron: The fundamental particle transferred in redox reactions.
c. Proton: Not typically involved in electron transfer directly but can be involved in acid-base reactions.
d. Carbon: Can act as a reducing agent in organic redox reactions.
STEP 5
Determine the correct pair of donors and acceptors:
In the context of redox reactions, the most common pair involves the transfer of electrons. Therefore, the correct pair is:
b. Electron
Electrons are the primary particles transferred in redox reactions, making them the key donors and acceptors.
The correct answer is:
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