Math

QuestionFind f(x)f(x) if (fg)(x)=3x+5(f \circ g)(x) = 3x + 5 and g(x)=2x1g(x) = 2x - 1.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The function f(g(x))f(g(x)) is given as 3x+53x+5 . The function g(x)g(x) is given as x1x-1
3. We are asked to find the function f(x)f(x)

STEP 2

First, we need to understand what f(g(x))f(g(x)) means. In function composition, f(g(x))f(g(x)) means that we first apply the function g(x)g(x) to xx, and then apply the function f(x)f(x) to the result.

STEP 3

To find f(x)f(x), we need to express f(g(x))f(g(x)) in terms of g(x)g(x). We can do this by substituting g(x)g(x) into f(g(x))f(g(x)).
f(g(x))=f(2x1)=3x+5f(g(x)) = f(2x-1) =3x+5

STEP 4

Now, we can see that f(g(x))f(g(x)) is equal to f(2x1)f(2x-1), which is equal to 3x+3x+. So, we can say that f(2x1)=3x+f(2x-1) =3x+.

STEP 5

To find f(x)f(x), we need to express f(2x1)f(2x-1) in terms of xx. We can do this by replacing 2x12x-1 with xx in the equation f(2x1)=3x+5f(2x-1) =3x+5.
f(x)=3(x+12)+5f(x) =3\left(\frac{x+1}{2}\right) +5

STEP 6

Now, simplify the equation to find f(x)f(x).
f(x)=3x+32+5f(x) = \frac{3x+3}{2} +5

STEP 7

Further simplify the equation to find f(x)f(x).
f(x)=3x2+32+5f(x) = \frac{3x}{2} + \frac{3}{2} +5

STEP 8

Combine like terms to find f(x)f(x).
f(x)=3x2+132f(x) = \frac{3x}{2} + \frac{13}{2}So, the function f(x)f(x) is f(x)=3x2+132f(x) = \frac{3x}{2} + \frac{13}{2}.

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