Math

QuestionWhat is the formula of an acid derived from the anion SO32\mathrm{SO}_{3}^{2-}?

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The anion is 3\mathrm{}_{3}{ }^{-} . The acid is formed by the combination of the anion with hydrogen ions (H+)
3. The charge of the hydrogen ion (H+) is +14. The total charge of the acid must be neutral (0)

STEP 2

First, we need to determine the number of hydrogen ions (H+) needed to neutralize the charge of the anion. This can be done by finding the absolute value of the charge of the anion.
Number of H+ ions=Charge of anion\text{Number of H+ ions} = |\text{Charge of anion}|

STEP 3

Now, plug in the given value for the charge of the anion to calculate the number of H+ ions.
Number of H+ ions=2\text{Number of H+ ions} = |2-|

STEP 4

Calculate the number of H+ ions.
Number of H+ ions=2\text{Number of H+ ions} =2

STEP 5

Now that we have the number of H+ ions, we can write the formula of the acid. The formula of the acid is the combination of the anion and the required number of H+ ions.
Acid formula=HNumber of H+ ionsAnion\text{Acid formula} = \text{H}_\text{Number of H+ ions}\text{Anion}

STEP 6

Plug in the values for the number of H+ ions and the anion to write the formula of the acid.
Acid formula=H23\text{Acid formula} = \text{H}_2\mathrm{}_{3}The formula of the acid made from the anion 32\mathrm{}_{3}{ }^{2-} is H23\mathrm{H}_2\mathrm{}_{3}.

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