Math

QuestionIdentify which functions are one-to-one: f(x)=x13x+3f(x)=\frac{x-1}{3x+3}, f(x)=5x+9f(x)=\sqrt{5x+9}, f(x)=74x2f(x)=\frac{7}{4x^2}, f(x)=12x3f(x)=\frac{1}{2}x^3, f(x)=3x4+7x3f(x)=3x^4+7x^3.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. We are given five functions and we need to determine which of them are one-to-one. . A function is one-to-one (also known as injective) if every element of the function's domain maps to a unique element of its range. In other words, no two different elements in the domain of the function have the same image in the range of the function.

STEP 2

To check if a function is one-to-one, we can use the horizontal line test. If a horizontal line intersects the graph of the function at more than one point, then the function is not one-to-one.

STEP 3

Let's start by analyzing the first function f(x)=x13x+3f(x)=\frac{x-1}{3 x+3}.

STEP 4

This function can be simplified to f(x)=1313x+3f(x)=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3x+3}.

STEP 5

The graph of this function is a hyperbola, which is not one-to-one because it fails the horizontal line test.

STEP 6

Next, let's analyze the second function f(x)=5x+9f(x)=\sqrt{5 x+9}.

STEP 7

The graph of this function is a square root function shifted to the left by9 units and vertically stretched by a factor of5. This function is one-to-one because it passes the horizontal line test.

STEP 8

Next, let's analyze the third function f(x)=74x2f(x)=\frac{7}{4 x^{2}}.

STEP 9

The graph of this function is a hyperbola, which is not one-to-one because it fails the horizontal line test.

STEP 10

Next, let's analyze the fourth function f(x)=2x3f(x)=\frac{}{2} x^{3}.

STEP 11

The graph of this function is a cubic function, which is one-to-one because it passes the horizontal line test.

STEP 12

Finally, let's analyze the fifth function f(x)=x4+7xf(x)= x^{4}+7 x^{}.

STEP 13

The graph of this function is a quartic function, which is not one-to-one because it fails the horizontal line test.
Therefore, the one-to-one functions are f(x)=5x+9f(x)=\sqrt{5 x+9} and f(x)=2x3f(x)=\frac{}{2} x^{3}.

Was this helpful?

Studdy solves anything!

banner

Start learning now

Download Studdy AI Tutor now. Learn with ease and get all help you need to be successful at school.

ParentsInfluencer programContactPolicyTerms
TwitterInstagramFacebookTikTokDiscord