Math  /  Data & Statistics

Question\textbf{Hendry's Boutique is a retail clothing store for women. The store operates out of a rented building in Storm Lake, Iowa. Shown below is the store's adjusted year-end trial balance dated December 31, 2011.}
\begin{table}[h!] \centering \begin{tabular}{|l|r|r|} \hline \multicolumn{3}{|l|}{\textbf{HENDRY'S BOUTIQUE ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE DECEMBER 31, 2011}} \\ \hline \textbf{Account} & \textbf{Debit} & \textbf{Credit} \\ \hline Cash & \$15,200 & \\ \hline Accounts receivable & 2,600 & \\ \hline Merchandise inventory & 17,500 & \\ \hline Prepaid rent & 1,800 & \\ \hline Office supplies & 900 & \\ \hline Office equipment & 41,000 & \\ \hline Accumulated depreciation: office equipment & & \$12,000 \\ \hline Accounts payable & & 12,750 \\ \hline Sales taxes payable & & 3,200 \\ \hline Capital stock & & 18,000 \\ \hline Retained earnings & & 21,050 \\ \hline Sales & & 226,000 \\ \hline Sales returns and allowances & 2,500 & \\ \hline Cost of goods sold & 100,575 & \\ \hline Purchase discounts lost & 250 & \\ \hline Utilities expense & 4,120 & \\ \hline Office supply expense & 520 & \\ \hline Depreciation expense: office equipment & 2,750 & \\ \hline Rent expense & 6,100 & \\ \hline Insurance expense & 900 & \\ \hline Salaries expense & 88,095 & \\ \hline Income taxes expense & 8,190 & \\ \hline \textbf{Total} & \$293,000 & \$293,000 \\ \hline \end{tabular} \end{table}
\textbf{Instructions:} \begin{enumerate} \item[(a)] Prepare an income statement for Hendry's Boutique dated December 31, 2011. \item[(b)] Compute the store's gross profit margin as a percentage of net sales. \end{enumerate}

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The income statement is prepared for the year ending December 31, 2011.
2. Gross profit margin is calculated as (Net SalesCost of Goods Sold)/Net Sales×100%(\text{Net Sales} - \text{Cost of Goods Sold}) / \text{Net Sales} \times 100\%.

STEP 2

1. Prepare the income statement.
2. Compute the gross profit margin.

STEP 3

List the components of the income statement: sales, sales returns and allowances, net sales, cost of goods sold, gross profit, operating expenses, and net income.

STEP 4

Calculate net sales:
Net Sales=SalesSales Returns and Allowances=226,0002,500=223,500\text{Net Sales} = \text{Sales} - \text{Sales Returns and Allowances} = 226,000 - 2,500 = 223,500

STEP 5

Calculate gross profit:
Gross Profit=Net SalesCost of Goods Sold=223,500100,575=122,925\text{Gross Profit} = \text{Net Sales} - \text{Cost of Goods Sold} = 223,500 - 100,575 = 122,925

STEP 6

List operating expenses: purchase discounts lost, utilities expense, office supply expense, depreciation expense, rent expense, insurance expense, salaries expense, income taxes expense.

STEP 7

Calculate total operating expenses:
\begin{align*} \text{Total Operating Expenses} &= 250 + 4,120 + 520 + 2,750 + 6,100 + 900 + 88,095 + 8,190 \\ &= 110,925 \end{align*}

STEP 8

Calculate net income:
Net Income=Gross ProfitTotal Operating Expenses=122,925110,925=12,000\text{Net Income} = \text{Gross Profit} - \text{Total Operating Expenses} = 122,925 - 110,925 = 12,000

STEP 9

Calculate the gross profit margin:
Gross Profit Margin=(Gross ProfitNet Sales)×100%=(122,925223,500)×100%55.00%\text{Gross Profit Margin} = \left(\frac{\text{Gross Profit}}{\text{Net Sales}}\right) \times 100\% = \left(\frac{122,925}{223,500}\right) \times 100\% \approx 55.00\%
The income statement for Hendry's Boutique shows a net income of \$12,000, and the gross profit margin is approximately 55.00\%.

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