Math  /  Algebra

QuestionGraph of ff
9. The graph of ff is shown above. Which of the following could be the equation for ff ? (A) f(x)=2log4(x)f(x)=2 \log _{4}(x) (B) f(x)=2log4(x)f(x)=-2 \log _{4}(x) (C) f(x)=2(12)xf(x)=-2\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{x} (D) f(x)=2(3)xf(x)=-2(3)^{x}

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The graph represents a function that exhibits exponential decay.
2. The function is defined for positive values of x x and decreases as x x increases.
3. The graph is in the first quadrant, indicating positive values for f(x) f(x) .

STEP 2

1. Analyze the characteristics of the graph.
2. Determine the type of function that matches these characteristics.
3. Evaluate the given options to find the correct equation.

STEP 3

The graph shows a curve that starts high and decreases towards the x-axis as x x increases, which is characteristic of an exponential decay function.

STEP 4

Exponential decay functions generally have the form f(x)=abx f(x) = a \cdot b^x where 0<b<1 0 < b < 1 .

STEP 5

Evaluate the given options:
- Option (A) f(x)=2log4(x) f(x) = 2 \log_4(x) : This is a logarithmic function, not exponential decay. - Option (B) f(x)=2log4(x) f(x) = -2 \log_4(x) : This is also a logarithmic function, not exponential decay. - Option (C) f(x)=2(12)x f(x) = -2\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x : This is an exponential decay function since 12<1 \frac{1}{2} < 1 . - Option (D) f(x)=2(3)x f(x) = -2(3)^x : This is an exponential growth function since 3>1 3 > 1 .

STEP 6

The correct option that represents an exponential decay function is Option (C) f(x)=2(12)x f(x) = -2\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x .
The equation that could represent the graph is:
2(12)x \boxed{-2\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x}

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