Math

Question Solve the quadratic equation 12x23x72=0\frac{1}{2} x^{2}-3 x-\frac{7}{2}=0 for xx.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. We are given the quadratic equation 12x23x72=0\frac{1}{2} x^{2}-3 x-\frac{7}{2}=0.
2. We need to solve for xx.

STEP 2

First, we can multiply the entire equation by 2 to get rid of the fractions. This will make the equation easier to work with.
2×(12x23x72)=2×02 \times \left(\frac{1}{2} x^{2}-3 x-\frac{7}{2}\right) = 2 \times 0

STEP 3

Distribute the 2 across the terms in the parentheses.
2×12x22×3x2×72=02 \times \frac{1}{2} x^{2} - 2 \times 3 x - 2 \times \frac{7}{2} = 0

STEP 4

Simplify each term.
x26x7=0x^{2} - 6x - 7 = 0

STEP 5

Now we have a standard quadratic equation in the form ax2+bx+c=0ax^{2} + bx + c = 0. We can solve for xx using the quadratic formula:
x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}

STEP 6

Identify the coefficients aa, bb, and cc from the quadratic equation x26x7=0x^{2} - 6x - 7 = 0.
a=1,b=6,c=7a = 1, b = -6, c = -7

STEP 7

Plug the coefficients into the quadratic formula.
x=(6)±(6)24(1)(7)2(1)x = \frac{-(-6) \pm \sqrt{(-6)^2 - 4(1)(-7)}}{2(1)}

STEP 8

Simplify the expression inside the square root and the constants outside the square root.
x=6±36+282x = \frac{6 \pm \sqrt{36 + 28}}{2}

STEP 9

Continue simplifying the expression under the square root.
x=6±642x = \frac{6 \pm \sqrt{64}}{2}

STEP 10

Calculate the square root of 64.
x=6±82x = \frac{6 \pm 8}{2}

STEP 11

Now we have two possible solutions for xx since we have a plus-minus sign.
x=6+82orx=682x = \frac{6 + 8}{2} \quad \text{or} \quad x = \frac{6 - 8}{2}

STEP 12

Calculate the two possible values for xx.
x=142orx=22x = \frac{14}{2} \quad \text{or} \quad x = \frac{-2}{2}

STEP 13

Simplify both fractions to find the two solutions for xx.
x=7orx=1x = 7 \quad \text{or} \quad x = -1
The solutions to the equation 12x23x72=0\frac{1}{2} x^{2}-3 x-\frac{7}{2}=0 are x=7x = 7 and x=1x = -1.

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