Math  /  Calculus

QuestionFind the following antiderivatives:
1. 6+sec2(x)dx=+C\int 6+\sec ^{2}(x) d x=\square+C.
2. 7x26x2dx=+C\int \frac{7 x^{2}-6}{x^{2}} d x=\square+C.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. We are finding indefinite integrals, which include a constant of integration C C .
2. We will use basic integration rules and properties to solve the integrals.

STEP 2

1. Solve the first integral: (6+sec2(x))dx\int (6 + \sec^2(x)) \, dx.
2. Solve the second integral: 7x26x2dx\int \frac{7x^2 - 6}{x^2} \, dx.

STEP 3

To solve the first integral (6+sec2(x))dx\int (6 + \sec^2(x)) \, dx, we use the linearity of integration, which allows us to integrate each term separately:
(6+sec2(x))dx=6dx+sec2(x)dx\int (6 + \sec^2(x)) \, dx = \int 6 \, dx + \int \sec^2(x) \, dx

STEP 4

Integrate each term separately:
1. The integral of a constant 6 6 is 6x 6x .
2. The integral of sec2(x)\sec^2(x) is tan(x)\tan(x).

So, we have:
6dx=6x\int 6 \, dx = 6x sec2(x)dx=tan(x)\int \sec^2(x) \, dx = \tan(x)

STEP 5

Combine the results and add the constant of integration C C :
(6+sec2(x))dx=6x+tan(x)+C\int (6 + \sec^2(x)) \, dx = 6x + \tan(x) + C

STEP 6

To solve the second integral 7x26x2dx\int \frac{7x^2 - 6}{x^2} \, dx, first simplify the integrand by dividing each term by x2 x^2 :
7x26x2=7x2x26x2=76x2\frac{7x^2 - 6}{x^2} = \frac{7x^2}{x^2} - \frac{6}{x^2} = 7 - 6x^{-2}
So, the integral becomes:
(76x2)dx\int (7 - 6x^{-2}) \, dx

STEP 7

Integrate each term separately:
1. The integral of 7 7 is 7x 7x .
2. The integral of 6x2 -6x^{-2} is 6x1 6x^{-1} (since the integral of xn x^n is xn+1n+1\frac{x^{n+1}}{n+1} for n1 n \neq -1).

So, we have:
7dx=7x\int 7 \, dx = 7x 6x2dx=6x1=6x\int -6x^{-2} \, dx = 6x^{-1} = \frac{6}{x}

STEP 8

Combine the results and add the constant of integration C C :
7x26x2dx=7x+6x+C\int \frac{7x^2 - 6}{x^2} \, dx = 7x + \frac{6}{x} + C
The solutions to the antiderivatives are:
1. 6+sec2(x)dx=6x+tan(x)+C\int 6+\sec ^{2}(x) \, dx = 6x + \tan(x) + C
2. 7x26x2dx=7x+6x+C\int \frac{7 x^{2}-6}{x^{2}} \, dx = 7x + \frac{6}{x} + C

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