PROBLEM
Simplify the difference quotient hf(x+h)−f(x) for f(x)=x2+8x+5, where h=0.
STEP 1
Assumptions1. The function is f(x)=x+8x+5
. We are asked to find and simplify the difference quotient of f, hf(x+h)−f(x), where h=0
STEP 2
First, we need to find f(x+h). We can do this by replacing every x in the function f(x) with (x+h).
f(x+h)=(x+h)2+8(x+h)+5
STEP 3
Now, expand the expression (x+h)2 and simplify the equation.
(x+h)2=x2+2xh+h2f(x+h)=x2+2xh+h2+8x+8h+5
STEP 4
Next, we need to find f(x+h)−f(x). This can be done by subtracting f(x) from f(x+h).
f(x+h)−f(x)=[x2+2xh+h2+8x+8h+]−[x2+8x+]
STEP 5
implify the above expression by cancelling out common terms.
f(x+h)−f(x)=2xh+h2+8h
STEP 6
Now, we can find the difference quotient, hf(x+h)−f(x), by dividing f(x+h)−f(x) by h.
hf(x+h)−f(x)=h2xh+h2+8h
STEP 7
implify the above expression by factoring out h from the numerator.
hf(x+h)−f(x)=hh(2x+h+)
SOLUTION
Cancel out the h in the numerator and the denominator.
hf(x+h)−f(x)=2x+h+8The difference quotient of the function f(x)=x2+8x+5 is 2x+h+8.
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