Math

QuestionFind δ\delta such that if x4<δ|x-4|<\delta, then x2<0.4|\sqrt{x}-2|<0.4 for the function f(x)=xf(x)=\sqrt{x}.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The function is f(x)=xf(x)=\sqrt{x} . We are given that x<0.4|\sqrt{x}-|<0.4
3. We are asked to find δ\delta such that x4<δ|x-4|<\delta
4. The function f(x)=xf(x)=\sqrt{x} is continuous and differentiable for x>0x>0

STEP 2

First, let's rewrite the given inequality x2<0.4|\sqrt{x}-2|<0.4 in a more convenient form. We can do this by solving for xx.
x2<0.4\sqrt{x}-2<0.4x<2.4\sqrt{x}<2.4x<(2.4)2x<(2.4)^2x<5.76x<5.76Andx2>0.4\sqrt{x}-2>-0.4x>1.6\sqrt{x}>1.6x>(1.6)2x>(1.6)^2x>2.56x>2.56

STEP 3

Now we have two inequalities that give us the range of xx for which x2<0.|\sqrt{x}-2|<0.. We need to find a δ\delta such that if x<δ|x-|<\delta then xx is in this range.

STEP 4

We know that x4<δ|x-4|<\delta means that xx is within δ\delta units of4. So, we need to find a δ\delta such that 4δ>x>4+δ4-\delta>x>4+\delta is within the range 2.56<x<.762.56<x<.76.

STEP 5

We can do this by finding the minimum distance from4 to the endpoints of the range 2.562.56 and 5.765.76.
δ1=42.56=1.44\delta1 =4 -2.56 =1.44δ2=5.764=1.76\delta2 =5.76 -4 =1.76

STEP 6

We choose the smaller of the two δ\delta values as our δ\delta because we want the smallest interval around4 that is entirely within the range 2.56<x<5.762.56<x<5.76.
δ=min(δ1,δ2)\delta = min(\delta1, \delta2)

STEP 7

Calculate the value of δ\delta.
δ=min(1.44,1.76)=1.44\delta = min(1.44,1.76) =1.44So, if x4<1.44|x-4|<1.44 then x2<0.4|\sqrt{x}-2|<0.4.

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