Math

QuestionExplain how the function f(x)=2x+3f(x)=2|x+3| transforms from its parent function. (10 points)

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The given function is f(x)=x+3f(x)=|x+3| . The parent function is f(x)=xf(x)=|x|
3. We are to describe the transformation of the given function from its parent function

STEP 2

The general form of a transformed absolute value function is f(x)=abx+c+df(x)=a|bx+c|+d. Here, aa affects the vertical stretch or compression and reflection, bb affects the horizontal stretch or compression and reflection, cc affects the horizontal shift, and dd affects the vertical shift.

STEP 3

In the given function f(x)=2x+3f(x)=2|x+3|, we can see that a=2a=2, b=1b=1, c=3c=-3, and d=0d=0.

STEP 4

The value of a=2a=2 indicates a vertical stretch by a factor of2. This means the graph of the function is stretched vertically by a factor of2 compared to the parent function.

STEP 5

The value of b=1b=1 indicates no horizontal stretch or compression or reflection. This means the graph of the function remains the same horizontally as the parent function.

STEP 6

The value of c=3c=-3 indicates a horizontal shift to the left by3 units. This means the graph of the function is shifted3 units to the left compared to the parent function.

STEP 7

The value of d=0d=0 indicates no vertical shift. This means the graph of the function remains the same vertically as the parent function.
In conclusion, the transformation of the function f(x)=2x+3f(x)=2|x+3| from its parent function f(x)=xf(x)=|x| is a vertical stretch by a factor of2 and a horizontal shift to the left by3 units.

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