Math  /  Algebra

Questionэ a:b=2:5a: b=2: 5b:c=3:4b: c=3: 4, дьдпб a:b:c=a: b: c=

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. The ratio a:b=2:5 a:b = 2:5 is given.
2. The ratio b:c=3:4 b:c = 3:4 is given.
3. We need to find the combined ratio a:b:c a:b:c .

STEP 2

To find the combined ratio a:b:c a:b:c , we need to express the ratios a:b a:b and b:c b:c in terms of a common variable for b b .

STEP 3

For the ratio a:b=2:5 a:b = 2:5 , let a=2k a = 2k and b=5k b = 5k for some constant k k .

STEP 4

For the ratio b:c=3:4 b:c = 3:4 , let b=3m b = 3m and c=4m c = 4m for some constant m m .

STEP 5

Since both expressions for b b must be equal, set 5k=3m 5k = 3m .

STEP 6

Solve for m m in terms of k k by dividing both sides by 3.
m=5k3 m = \frac{5k}{3}

STEP 7

Substitute m=5k3 m = \frac{5k}{3} into the expression for c c .
c=4m=4(5k3)=20k3 c = 4m = 4 \left(\frac{5k}{3}\right) = \frac{20k}{3}

STEP 8

Now, express a a , b b , and c c in terms of k k .
- a=2k a = 2k - b=5k b = 5k - c=20k3 c = \frac{20k}{3}

STEP 9

To simplify the ratio a:b:c a:b:c , find a common denominator for the terms. The common denominator is 3.

STEP 10

Convert each term to have the common denominator of 3.
- a=2k=6k3 a = 2k = \frac{6k}{3} - b=5k=15k3 b = 5k = \frac{15k}{3} - c=20k3 c = \frac{20k}{3}

STEP 11

The combined ratio a:b:c a:b:c is now:
a:b:c=6k3:15k3:20k3 a:b:c = \frac{6k}{3} : \frac{15k}{3} : \frac{20k}{3}

STEP 12

Remove the common factor k3 \frac{k}{3} from each term.
a:b:c=6:15:20 a:b:c = 6 : 15 : 20

STEP 13

Simplify the ratio by dividing each term by their greatest common divisor, which is 1.
a:b:c=6:15:20 a:b:c = 6 : 15 : 20
The combined ratio a:b:c a:b:c is 6:15:20 6:15:20 .

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